Fabrication and Characterization of Transparent Conducting ZnO: Al Films for Organic Optoelectronic Devices

Article Preview

Abstract:

Al-doped ZnO (ZnO:Al) thin films were deposited on glass substrates by rf magnetron sputtering technique. The effect of discharge power on the structural, optical and electrical characteristics of ZnO:Al films was investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD), four-probe meter and optical transmission spectroscopy. The results show that the films are polycrystalline with a hexagonal wurtzite structure and preferentially oriented in the (002) crystallographic direction. The highest figure of merit of 5.58×10-3 -1 is obtained from the film prepared at the discharge power of 200 W. The average optical transmittance in the visible range of the films is over 78.2%.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

72-76

Citation:

Online since:

April 2012

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2012 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] H. Kim, J.S. Horwitz, W.H. Kim, A.J. Mäkinen, Z.H. Kafafi, D.B. Chrisey: Thin Solid Films Vol. 420-421 (2002), p.539

DOI: 10.1016/s0040-6090(02)00836-2

Google Scholar

[2] X. Li and D. Tang: J. S.-Cent. Univ. Natl. (Nat. Sci. Ed.) Vol. 28 (2009), p.9

Google Scholar

[3] C.W. Tang: Appl. Phys. Lett. Vol. 48 (1986), p.183

Google Scholar

[4] X. Li: J. S.-Cent. Univ. Natl. (Nat. Sci. Ed.) Vol. 27 (2008), p.14

Google Scholar

[5] A.J. Breeze, Z. Schlesinger, S.A. Carter and P.J. Brock: Phys. Rev. B Vol. 64 (2001), p.125205

Google Scholar

[6] J. Gu, Z. Zhong, X. He, F. Sun and S. Chen: J. S.-Cent. Univ. Natl. (Nat. Sci. Ed.) Vol. 30 (2011), p.70

Google Scholar

[7] Q. Wan, Q.H. Li, Y.J. Chen and T.H. Wang: Appl. Phys. Lett. Vol. 18 (2004), p.3654

Google Scholar

[8] P.P. Sahay and R.K. Nath: Sens. Actuators B Vol. 134 (2008), p.654

Google Scholar

[9] X. Li and Y. Hu: J. S.-Cent. Univ. Natl. (Nat. Sci. Ed.) Vol. 29 (2010), p.6

Google Scholar

[10] M. Berggren and O. Inganäs: Science Vol. 267 (1995), p.1479

Google Scholar

[11] J.H. Burroughes, D.D.C. Bradley and A.R. Brown: Nature Vol. 347 (1990), p.539

Google Scholar

[12] S. Chen, S. Wei, X. He and F. Sun: J. S.-Cent. Univ. Natl. (Nat. Sci. Ed.) Vol. 28 (2009), p.43

Google Scholar

[13] Y. Nakanishi, A. Miyake and H. Kominami: Appl. Surf. Sci. Vol. 142 (1999), p.233

Google Scholar

[14] K. Haga, M. Kamidaira, Y. Kashiwaba, T. Sekiguchi and H. Watanabe: J. Cryst. Growth Vol. 214 (2000), p.77

Google Scholar

[15] Z. Fu, B. Lin and J. Zu: Thin Solid Films Vol. 402 (2002), p.302

Google Scholar

[16] J.P. Lin and J.M. Wu: Appl. Phys. Lett. Vol 92 (2008), p.134103

Google Scholar

[17] F. Sun and S. Hui: J. S.-Cent. Univ. Natl. (Nat. Sci. Ed.) Vol. 28 (2009), p.10

Google Scholar

[18] D.J. Kwak, M.W. Park and Y.M. Sung: Vacuum Vol. 83 (2009), p.113

Google Scholar

[19] Z. Zhong, J. Zhou and L. Yang: J. S.-Cent. Univ. Natl. (Nat. Sci. Ed.) Vol. 30 (2011), p.34

Google Scholar

[20] Z. Ye and J. Tang: Appl. Opt. Vol. 28 (1989), p.2817

Google Scholar

[21] Q.B. Ma, Z.Z. Ye, H.P. He, J.R. Wang, L.P. Zhu and B.H. Zhao: Mater. Charact. Vol. 59 (2008), p.124

Google Scholar

[22] D. Chen, Q. Li and J. Huang: J. S.-Cent. Univ. Natl. (Nat. Sci. Ed.) Vol. 29 (2010), p.14

Google Scholar

[23] J. Mass, P. Bhattacharya and R.S. Katiyar: Mater. Sci. Eng. B Vol. 103 (2003), p.9

Google Scholar

[24] Z.Z. You: Mater. Lett. Vol. 61 (2007), p.3809

Google Scholar

[25] J. Gu, Z. Zhong, X. He and F. Sun: J. S.-Cent. Univ. Natl. (Nat. Sci. Ed.) Vol. 28 (2009), p.30

Google Scholar

[26] Z.Z. You and G.J. Hua: Vacuum Vol. 83 (2009), p.984

Google Scholar

[27] G. Haacke: J. Appl. Phys. Vol. 47 (1976), p.4086

Google Scholar

[28] Z.Z. You and G.J. Hua: Mater. Lett. Vol. 65 (2011), p.3234

Google Scholar