Fabrication of Highly Fluorescent Cadmium Based Aqueous Phase Colloidal Quantum Dots for Solar Cell Applications

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Highly fluorescent Cadmium based II-VI CQD’s plays a vital role in third generation photovoltaic’s design. In this paper, a novel approach for rapid synthesis of two different high quality cadmium based CQD’s in aqueous phase was presented and the optical stability and the structural properties of those materials were studied out. In this work Tellurium composed CQD’s along with cadmium were prepared by colloidal route. In the above procedure Thio Glycolic Acid (TGA) as well as Mercapto succinic acids (MSA) was used as the capping agents. All these procedures were carried out in aqueous medium at air atmosphere. The size dependent band gaps of the prepared quantum dots were determined from UV-Vis spectra and compared with the other one. The fluorescent properties of CdTe CQDs were investigated by using fluorescence spectra. The surface and structural morphologies were determined by using HRSEM and X-ray diffraction studies. The formation of CdTe quantum dots and the capping effect of the thiol group were investigated from EDAX and FTIR analysis.

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313-318

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October 2012

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© 2012 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

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