Surface Modification of Polyvinylidenefluoride-Trifluoroethylene Film Using Argon Gas Plasma

Article Preview

Abstract:

This study investigates the surface properties of plasma surface modified spin coated PVDF-TrFE (70/30) film using Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM), Water Contact Angle (WCA) and X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS). The surfaces of the spin coated PVDF-TrFE film were modified using 13.56 MHz rf Argon plasma. The exposure time of the charged particle PVDF-TrFE films were varied for 1, 3 and 5mins. Prior to modification, the average surface roughness obtained was 8.615nm, but upon modification, the surface roughness was found to increase to 12.466nm. The value of the contact angle of the modified film was reduced from 90o to 43o and the XPS analysis showed dehydrofluorination of PVDF-TrFE films surfaces. The improved in surface roughness and the increased in wettability of the modified film, resulted in good biocompatibility of the modified PVDF-TrFE thin films. This phenomenon has created interest in researchers for developing functional polymer used for applications in areas such are biomedical, bio-analytical assays, textile and even food industry.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

317-323

Citation:

Online since:

December 2012

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2013 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] J. M. Goddard and J. H. Hotchkiss, Polymer surface modification for the attachment of bioactive compounds, Progress in Polymer Science, vol. 32, pp.698-725, (2007).

DOI: 10.1016/j.progpolymsci.2007.04.002

Google Scholar

[2] L. G. Griffith, Polymeric Biomaterials, Acta Materials, vol. 48, pp.263-277, (2000).

Google Scholar

[3] H. B. b. S. Okuji, Y. Takeda b, N. Kishimoto b, Characteristics of poly(vinylidene difluoride) modified by plasma-based ion implantation, p.1557–1560, (2009).

Google Scholar

[4] C. A. Nguyen, et al., Enhanced organic ferroelectric field effect transistor characteristics with strained poly(vinylidene fluoride-trifluoroethylene) dielectric, Organic Electronics, vol. 9, pp.1087-1092, (2008).

DOI: 10.1016/j.orgel.2008.08.012

Google Scholar

[5] M. D. Rozana, et al., Effect of PTFE and OTS on the Ferroelectric Properties of PVDF-TrFE Thin Films , World Applied Sciences Journal, vol. 16, pp.1196-1202, (2012).

Google Scholar

[6] M. T. Meikun Fan, Maria Luiza Andrade, Alexandre G. Brolo, Silver Nanoparticles on a Plastic Platform for Localized Surface Plasmon Resonance Biosensing, Anal. Chem., vol. 82, p.6350–6352, (2010).

DOI: 10.1021/ac101495m

Google Scholar

[7] H. Kaczmarek, et al., Surface modification of thin polymeric films by air-plasma or UV-irradiation, Surface Science, vol. 507–510, pp.883-888, (2002).

DOI: 10.1016/s0039-6028(02)01367-5

Google Scholar

[8] R. K. Dorai, M. J, plasma surface modification of polymers using athmospheric pressure, Plasma Science, p.329, (2002).

Google Scholar

[9] K. Kimura, et al., Study on orientation mechanisms of poly(vinylidenefluoride-trifluoroethylene) molecules aligned by atomic force microscopy, Applied Surface Science, vol. 252, pp.5489-5494, (2006).

DOI: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2005.12.088

Google Scholar

[10] D. Duca, et al., Surface modifications of polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) under rf Ar plasma, Polymer Degradation and Stability, vol. 61, pp.65-72, (1998).

DOI: 10.1016/s0141-3910(97)00130-4

Google Scholar

[11] K. Kimura, Kabayashi, K., Yamada, H., Horuchi, T., Ishida, K, Matsushige, K., Orienation control of PVDF-TrFE crystals and molecules using AFM, App. Phys. Lett, vol. 82, p.4050, (2003).

Google Scholar

[12] K. R. Kull, et al., Surface modification with nitrogen-containing plasmas to produce hydrophilic, low-fouling membranes, Journal of Membrane Science, vol. 246, pp.203-215, (2005).

DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2004.08.019

Google Scholar

[13] R. M. Dahan, S.I. Ismail, Famiza Latif, M.N. Sarip, M.H. Wahid and A.N. Arshad, Dielectric Properties of Collagen on Plasma Modified Polyvinylidene Fluoride, American Journal of Applied Sciences, vol. 9, pp.694-699, (2012).

DOI: 10.3844/ajassp.2012.694.699

Google Scholar

[14] N. Vandencasteele and F. Reniers, Plasma-modified polymer surfaces: Characterization using XPS, Journal of Electron Spectroscopy and Related Phenomena, vol. 178–179, pp.394-408, (2010).

DOI: 10.1016/j.elspec.2009.12.003

Google Scholar

[15] S. M. D. D. Zhang, and M. S. Yeganeh, Effects of UV Irradiation and Plasma Treatment on a Polystyrene Surface Studied by IR−Visible Sum Frequency Generation Spectroscopy, Langmuir, vol. 16, p.4528–4532, (2000).

DOI: 10.1021/la991353i

Google Scholar