Enhanced Light Absorption and Minority Carrier Lifetime for Pn+ Multicrystalline Silicon by Treatment with HF/H2O2-Based Solutions

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Abstract:

A novel method was proposed to form porous silicon (PS) antireflection layers and thin SiO2 films at the same time by HF/H2O2 treatment of acid-textured pn+ multicrystalline silicon. Porous silicon structures formed inside the cavities and the porosity became large with an increase of the treated time resulting in a dramatical decrease of reflectance. The reflectance decreased to less than 5% within the wavelength range of 420-970 nm after 5 min HF/H2O2 treatment. Furthermore, the minority-carrier lifetime showed an increase of about 42% for a short treated time because of the formation of a thin silicon oxide layer resulting the reduction of dangling silicon bonds in the interface between PS/Si.

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Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 712-715)

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341-344

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June 2013

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© 2013 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

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