Nano Composite Membranes of Poly(ether sulfone)s Containing Multi-Sulfonated Hexaphenylbenzene and SiO2 for PEMFC

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Poly (ether sulfone) membranes (PHP) were prepared with 25 mol% of 1,2-bis (4-hydroxybenzene)-3,4,5,6-tetraphenylbenzene (BHPTPB). BHPTPB has a conjugated propeller-like nonplanar conformation structure containing the peripheral seven aromatic rings which facilitate the formation of π-π interactions. A series of sulfonated poly (ethersulfone) s (SHP 25) was synthesized with concentrated sulfuric acid. The sulfonation took place selectively on the multiphenyl unit, and simultaneously on the side-chain phenyl groups. Composite membranes were prepared with copolymers and SiO2 nanoparticles (20 nm, 4~10%wt). The composite membranes were cast from DMSO. A series of composite membranes structures and characteristic were evaluated by the 1H-NMR spectroscopy, and thermal stabilities. The membranes were performed by ion exchange capacity (IEC), water uptake and proton conductivity.

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72-77

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August 2013

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© 2013 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

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