Thermal Conductivity of Akar Bamboo (Dendracalamus pendulus) and Semantan Bamboo (Gigantochloa scortechinii)

Article Preview

Abstract:

Bamboo is known as economically and environmental friendly plant. The most common application of bamboos is furniture and traditional handcrafts. Many studies on mechanical and physical properties of bamboo have been conducted. However the thermal insulation property of these abundance species has never been recognized and commercially utilized which results in the reason why thermal properties of bamboo have never been studied. In this experiment, two species of bamboo which are Akar bamboo (Dendracalamus pendulus) and Semantan bamboo (Gigantochloa scortechinii) has been tested to determine their thermal conductivity. The test samples were prepared to conduct this experiment in parallel and perpendicular grain direction towards the heat source. Wood adhesive was used as the binder for cylindrical laminated bamboo. The result shows that thermal conductivity of bamboo is low in perpendicular direction towards the heat source compared to the parallel direction. Different species of bamboo also give significant result on thermal conductivity hence improved the insulation properties of the bamboo.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

160-164

Citation:

Online since:

August 2013

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2013 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] Annie Paul, S., Boudenne, A., Ibos, L., Candau, Y., Joseph, K. and Thomas, S., (2008).

Google Scholar

[2] Chidambaram, P., Govindan, R. and Ventraman, K.C., (2012). Study of Thermal Comfort Properties of Cotton/Regenerated Bamboo Knitted Fabrics. African Journal of Basic & Applied Sciences 4 (2), pp.60-66.

Google Scholar

[3] D. Mar, J., Litorsky, E., and Kleiman, J., (2008). Modeling and Database Development of Conductive and Apparent Thermal Conductivity of Moist Insulation Materials. Journal of Building Physics, 32: 9.

DOI: 10.1177/1744259108092001

Google Scholar

[4] Hendricks, L., (1962). Thermal Conductivity of Wood as a Function of Temperature and Moisture Content. Thesis, State University College of Forestry at Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY.

Google Scholar

[5] Idicula, M., Boudenne, A., L. Umadevi, Ibos, L., Candau, Y., and Thomas, S., (2006). Thermophysical Properties of Natural Fiber Reinforced Polyester Composites. Journal of Composites Science and Technology, Vol. 66, pp.2719-2725.

DOI: 10.1016/j.compscitech.2006.03.007

Google Scholar

[6] Kalaprasad, G., Pradeep, P., Mathew, G., Pavithran, C., and Thomas, S., (2000).

Google Scholar

[7] Malaysian Standard, MS ISO 9251 : (2003).

Google Scholar

[8] Mounika, M., Ramaniah, K., Ratna Prasad, A.V., Mohana Rao, K. and Hema Chandra Reddy, K., (2012). Thermal Conductivity Characterization of Bamboo Fiber Reinforced Polyester Composites. Journal of Material Environment Science 3 (6), pp.1109-1116.

DOI: 10.1016/j.matdes.2012.03.034

Google Scholar

[9] Samuel, O.S., Ramon, B.O. and Johnson, Y.O., (2012).

Google Scholar

[10] Suleiman, B.M., Largeldt, J.B. and Gustavsson, M., (1999). Thermal Conductivity and Diffusivity of Wood. Journal of Wood Science Technology 33: 465-473.

DOI: 10.1007/s002260050130

Google Scholar

[11] Wimonsong W., Threepopnatkul P. and Kulsettthanchalee C. (2012). Thermal Conductivity and Mechanical Properties of Wood Sawdust/ Polycarbonate Composites. Materials Science Forum Vol. 714, pp.139-146.

DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.714.139

Google Scholar