The Expression of HIF-L a and VEGF in Endochondral Ossification Processes

Article Preview

Abstract:

Objective To investigate the expression of HIF-la in entochondrostosis,and to study its role in the process of vascular intrusion.Methods The morphology change in rats femoral bone development were observed using HE staining method.The protein expression Of HIF-Ia and VEGF in femoral bone was detected by immunohistochemistry,and the mRNA expression of HIF-Ia and VEGF was detected by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) method.Results: Many cartilage cells were seen in femoral bone at the 1st day after the birth;many vessels began to invade at the 7th dayfat the 13th day,the cartilage matrix began to calcification,vessels and cartilage cells were reduced.The protein expression of HIF-la and VEGF was increased at the 7th daywhile decreased at the 13th day.The mRNA expression of HIF-la and VEGF went up to the maximum at 7th day the time,and then decreased.Conclusion During femoral bone development,hypoxia may induce HIF-I expression,then activates its downstream gene VEGF expression,which would induce the intrusion of exogenous vascular.Promote endochondral osteogenesis.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

342-346

Citation:

Online since:

September 2013

Authors:

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2013 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] Semenza GL. HIF-1 and mechanisms of hypoxia sensing. Curr Opin Cell Biol, 2001; 13(2): 167-171.

Google Scholar

[2] . Kanichai M. Ferguson D. Prendergast PJ Hypoxia promotes chondrogenesis in rat mesenchymal stem cells: A role for AKT and hypoxia-inducible-factor(HIF)-1 alpha 2008, 216(3) : 7087-715.

DOI: 10.1002/jcp.21446

Google Scholar

[3] Cramer T. Schipani E. Johnson RS Expression of VEGF isoforms by epiphyseal chondrocytes during lowoxygen tension is HIF1-а dependent 2004, 12: 433-439.

Google Scholar

[4] Knowles H. Athanasou N Hypoxia-inducible factor is expressed in giant cell tumor of bone and mediates paraerine effects of hypoxia on monocyte-osteoclast differentiation via induction of VEGF 2008, 215(1) : 55-56.

DOI: 10.1002/path.2319

Google Scholar

[5] Shin JE. Juug SA. Kim SE Expression of MMP-2, HIF-1 alpha and VEGF in colon adenoma and colon cancer 2007, 50(1): 9-18.

Google Scholar

[6] Anthony P. Hall.F. Russell Westwood Review of the Effects of Anti-Angiogenic Compounds on the Epiphyseal Growth plate 2006(34): 131-147.

DOI: 10.1080/01926230600611836

Google Scholar

[7] Vincent KA , Shyu K G, Luo Y, et al . Angiogenesis is induced in a rabbit model of hindlimb ischemia by naked DNA encoding an HIF21alpha/ VP16 hybrid transcription factor J . Circulation , 2000 , 102 (18) : 2255 - 2261.

DOI: 10.1161/01.cir.102.18.2255

Google Scholar

[8] Steinbrech DS. Mehrarattl. Saadeh PB 1999, 104(3): 738-747.

Google Scholar

[9] Malyszko J. Malyszko JS. Mysliwiee M Is there a link between CD146, a novel adhesion molecule and other markers ofendothelial dysfunction in nephritic syndrome and continuousam bulatory peritoneal dialysis 2005, 115: 19-24.

DOI: 10.1016/j.thromres.2004.06.025

Google Scholar