Structure and Properties of Epoxy Resin/Poly (aryl ether ketone) Blends Cured with 4,4'-Diaminodiphenylmethane

Article Preview

Abstract:

The study on bisphenol A epoxy resin (EP)/4,4'-Diaminodiphenylmethane (DDM) system modified with poly(aryl ether ketone) (PEK-C) by the method of melt blending process is reported. The microscopic phase structure and morphology of impact fractured surface were observed by SEM, the phenomenon of microscopic phase separation and heat resistance property were studied by DMA. The results showed that PEK-C can disperse in the blends in the form of nanometer size (<100nm) particles or in the form of molecular size when the content of PEK-C lower than 10%, and the nano-particles are uniformly dispersed in the blends. The rough region of impact fractured surface with PEK-C modified sample is larger and more obvious, which indicated that toughness of the blends has been improved. The modified system has microscopic phase separation characteristics with higher content of PEK-C, as the same observed result of SEM, the glass transition temperature (Tg) of the blends moves towards higher temperature with the increasing content of PEK-C and the property of heat resistance has been improved.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 79-82)

Pages:

1591-1594

Citation:

Online since:

August 2009

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2009 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] L.T. Manzione, J.K. Gillham and C.A. Mcpherson. Rubber-modified epoxies. II. Morphology and mechanical properties [J]. Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 1981, 26(3): 907-919.

DOI: 10.1002/app.1981.070260314

Google Scholar

[2] Keizo Yamanaka, Takashi Inoue. Structure development in epoxy resin modified with poly(ether sulphone) [J]. Polymer, 1989, 30: 662-667.

DOI: 10.1016/0032-3861(89)90151-1

Google Scholar

[3] P.A. Oyanguren, P.M. Frontini, R.J.J. Williams, E. Girard-Reydet and J.P. Pascault. Reaction-induced phase separation in poly(butylene terephthalate)-epoxy systems: 1. Conversion-temperature transformation diagrams [J]. Polymer, 1996, 37(14): 3079-3085.

DOI: 10.1016/0032-3861(96)89407-9

Google Scholar

[4] P.A. Oyanguren, P.M. Frontini, R.J.J. Williams, G. Vigier and J.P. Pascault. Reaction-induced phase separation in poly(butylene terephthalate)-epoxy systems: 2. Morphologies generated and resulting properties[J]. Polymer, 1996, 37(14): 3087-3092.

DOI: 10.1016/0032-3861(96)89408-0

Google Scholar

[5] E. Girard-Reydet,H. Sautereau and J.P. Pascault. Use of block copolymers to control the morphologies and properties of thermoplastic/thermoset blends [J]. Polymer, 1999, 40: 1677-1687.

DOI: 10.1016/s0032-3861(98)00302-4

Google Scholar