First-Principles Study on Elastic Properties of AlN

Article Preview

Abstract:

Structural and elastic properties of AlN are investigated by using First-principles. Both of wurtzite and zinc-blende structures are investigated, respectively. The bulk moduli of the wurtzite structure and zinc blende AlN are 194.2GPa and 187GPa, which obtained by the elastic stiffness constants respectively. Shear moduli are 136GPa and 124GPa. Young's moduli are 331GPa and 305GPa. Poisson's ratio and Pugh criterion suggests that both of them are brittle material. The brittleness of wurtzite AlN is higher than that of zinc-blende AlN. The elastic anisotropy of the bulk moduli and shear moduli were discussed. Three-dimensional anisotropic of the young's modulus were analyzed.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 821-822)

Pages:

841-844

Citation:

Online since:

September 2013

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2013 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] S. Strite, H. Morkoc. GaN, AlN, and InN: A review[J]. J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B 10(4), Jul/Aug 1992: 1237.

DOI: 10.1116/1.585897

Google Scholar

[2] Wang Huanyou, XuHui et al. First principle study on dielectric and elastic properties ofzinc-blended AlN, AlP and AlAs [J]. The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals, Sep. 2008, Vol. 18 No. 9 1680-1684.

Google Scholar

[3] John N. Lalena and David A. Cleary. Principles of Inorganic Materials Design. 2005 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 306.

Google Scholar

[4] J. -M. Wagner and F. Bechstedt. Properties of strained wurtzite GaN and AlN: Ab initio studies[J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW B66, 115202 (2002).

DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.66.115202

Google Scholar

[5] PETROV I, MOJAB E, POWELL R C, GREEN J E, HULTMAN L, SUNDGRENJ E. Synthesis of metastable epitaxial zinc-blende-structure AlN by solid-state reaction[J]. Appl Phys Lett, 1992, 60: 2491 2493.

DOI: 10.1063/1.106943

Google Scholar

[6] A. F. Wright. Elastic properties of zinc-blende and wurtziteAlN, GaN, and InN[J]. J. Appl. Phys. 82, 2833 (1997).

Google Scholar

[7] R. Kato and J. Hama. First-principles calculation of the elastic stiffness tensor of aluminium nitride under highpressure J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 6, (1994)7617.

DOI: 10.1088/0953-8984/6/38/004

Google Scholar

[8] McNeil, L.E., Grimsditch, M., and French, R.H., Vibrational Spectroscopy of Aluminum Nitride, J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 1993, vol. 76, no. 5, p.1132–1136.

DOI: 10.1111/j.1151-2916.1993.tb03730.x

Google Scholar

[9] U.P. Verma, P.S. Bisht. Ab-initio study of AlN in zinc-blende and rock-salt phases [J]. Solid State Sciences 12 (2010) 665–669.

DOI: 10.1016/j.solidstatesciences.2008.12.002

Google Scholar

[10] K. Tsubouchi and N. Mikoshiba. Zero-Temperature-Coefficient SAW Devices on A1N Epitaxial Films [J]. IEEE Trans. Sonics Ultrason SU-32, 634~(1985).

DOI: 10.1109/t-su.1985.31647

Google Scholar

[11] M.E. Sherwin, T.J. Drummond, J. Appl. Phys. 69 (1991) 8423.

Google Scholar

[12] DING Ying-Chun, XIAO Bing. Electronic Structure, Mechanical Properties and Intrinsic Hardness of a New Superhard Material BeP2N4 [J]. Acta Phys. -Chim. Sin. 2011 , 27(7), 1621-1632.

Google Scholar

[13] YAO Qiang, XING Hui, et al. Theoretical calculation of elastic properties of TiB2 and TiB [J]. The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals, Aug. 2007 , Vol. 17 No. 8 1297-1301.

Google Scholar