Preparation and Characterization of Needle-Like ZnO on TiO2 Nanoparticles by Solution-Immersion Method and RF Magnetron Sputtering

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Needle-like zinc oxide (ZnO) nanostructures was deposited on titanium dioxide (TiO2) nanoparticles by solution-immersion method and Radio Frequency (RF) magnetron sputtering with diffferent RF powers, respectively on a glass substrate to synthesis nanocomposites of ZnO/TiO2. Field Emission Scanning Electrons Microscope (FESEM) images demonstrate that needle-like ZnO (112-1110 nm) are deposited on the surface of the TiO2 nanoparticles with the diameter of approximately 36.3-62.9 nm. At 200 W, more needle-like ZnO with smallest average diameter (112 nm) appeared on the TiO2 nanoparticles, which also has the smallest average size of 36.3 nm The compositions of elements in the nanocomposites were showed by Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectrometry (EDX). All elements of Ti, O, and Zn are observed as major components which confirm the presence of TiO2 and ZnO in the composite. X-ray Diffraction (XRD) patterns of the nanocomposites show ZnO formed on TiO2 nanoparticles are hexagonal with a wurtzite structure and it revealed ZnO/TiO2 thin films were succesfully deposited as nanocomposites of ZnTiO3 at 100 W, Zn2TiO4 at 150 W and Zn2Ti3O8 at 200 W and above.

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596-601

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November 2013

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