Preparation and Characterization of Porous Carbon/Nickle Nanofibers by Electrospinning

Da Wei Gao; Qu Fu Wei; Chun Xia Wang; Guo Liang Liu; Xue Mei He; Li Li Wang; Tian Chi Zhou; Bian Bian Yuan; Xin Zou

doi:10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.853.101

Paper Titles

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Investigation on Soldering High Volume Fraction SiC Particle Reinforced Aluminum Metal Matrix Composites
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The Preparation and Properties of the Conductive and Magnetic Tin-Coated Polyester Fibers for Clothing
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HomeAdvanced Materials ResearchAdvanced Materials Research Vol. 853Preparation and Characterization of Porous...

Preparation and Characterization of Porous Carbon/Nickle Nanofibers by Electrospinning

Abstract:

By employing the electrospinning technique and subsequent carbonization processes, porous carbon/nickle (C/Ni) composite nanofibers with diameters of 100-200 nm were successfully prepared. Two polymer solutions of polyacrylonitrile (PAN), polyvinyl pyrrolidone (PVP), and Ni (CH₃COOH)₂ (Ni (OAc)₂) were used as C/Ni composite nanofiber precursors. The study revealed that C/Ni composite nanofibers were successfully prepared and nickle particles with diameters of 20-70 nm were uniformly scattered in the carbon nanofibers. It was also observed that the fiber with clear fibrous morphology with particles broke into shorter fibers after sinter. X-ray diffraction (XRD) showed that these particles crystallized with the face centered cubic (FCC) structure. The Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) analysis indicated that C/Ni composites nanofibers with meso-pores possessed larger specific surface area than that of carbon nanofibers.

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Periodical:

Advanced Materials Research (Volume 853)

Pages:

101-104

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.853.101

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Online since:

December 2013

Authors:

Da Wei Gao*, Qu Fu Wei, Chun Xia Wang, Guo Liang Liu, Xue Mei He, Li Li Wang, Tian Chi Zhou, Bian Bian Yuan, Xin Zou

Keywords:

Carbon Nanofiber, Carbonization, Composite Nanofiber, Electro-Spinning, Nickel

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