Experimental Investigation on Friction Coefficient of Engineering Polymers Sliding against Different Counterface Materials

Article Preview

Abstract:

In this research, friction coefficients of engineering polymers such as nylon and polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) are investigated under normal load and sliding velocity. Experiments are conducted when nylon and PTFE slide against different counterface pin materials such as mild steel and stainless steel 202 (SS 202). Experiments are carried out at different normal loads 2, 4 and 6 N, and sliding velocities 0.2, 0.4 and 0.6 m/s. Results show that in general, friction coefficient of nylon decreases with the increase in normal load and sliding velocity. On the other hand, during friction process, PTFE shows different trend i.e. friction coefficient of PTFE increases with the increase in normal load and sliding velocity. Moreover, it is observed that at identical operating conditions, the values of friction coefficient of nylon and PTFE are different depending on normal load, sliding velocity and counterface material.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

90-95

Citation:

Online since:

February 2014

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2014 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] S.W. Zhang, State-of-the-art of polymer tribology, Tribol. Int. 31 (1998) 49–60.

Google Scholar

[2] C. Kowandy, C. Richard, Y.M. Chen, Characterization of wear particles for comprehension of wear mechanisms: Case of PTFE against cast iron, Wear, 265 (2008) 1714–1719.

DOI: 10.1016/j.wear.2008.04.036

Google Scholar

[3] Y. Yamaguchi, Tribology of plastic materials: their characteristics and applications to sliding components, Amsterdam: Elsevier; (1990).

Google Scholar

[4] A. Mimaroglu, H. Unal, T. Arda, Friction and wear performance of pure and glass fiber reinforced poly-ether-imide on polymer and steel counterface materials, Wear, 262 (2007) 1407–1413.

DOI: 10.1016/j.wear.2007.01.015

Google Scholar

[5] H. Unal, A. Mimaroglu, U. Kadioglu, H. Ekiz, Sliding friction and wear behaviour of polytetrafluoroethylene and its composites under dry conditions, Mater. Des. 25 (2004) 239–245.

DOI: 10.1016/j.matdes.2003.10.009

Google Scholar

[6] H. Unal, U. Sen, A. Mimaroglu, An approach to friction and wear properties of polytetrafluoroethylene composite, Mater. Des. 27 (2006) 694-699.

DOI: 10.1016/j.matdes.2004.12.013

Google Scholar

[7] D.M. Nuruzzaman, M.A. Chowdhury, M.L. Rahaman, Effect of duration of rubbing and normal load on friction coefficient for polymer and composite materials, Ind. Lubr. Tribol. 63 (2011) 320-326.

DOI: 10.1108/00368791111154931

Google Scholar

[8] D.M. Nuruzzaman, M.L. Rahaman, M.A. Chowdhury, Friction coefficient and wear rate of polymer and composite materials at different sliding speeds, Int. J. Surf. Sci. Eng. 6 (2012) 231-245.

DOI: 10.1504/ijsurfse.2012.049056

Google Scholar