Recycled Paper Cellulose Aerogel Synthesis and Water Absorption Properties

Article Preview

Abstract:

By applying sodium hydroxide/urea and a sample freeze drying method, we successfully synthesized green cellulose aerogel from paper waste for the first time. We adjusted the cellulose concentration from 1.5 percents to 4 percents in the initial hydrogel. They yielded densities changing from 0.03-0.1 g/cm3.The absorption capacities varied from 9 to 20 times of their own weight. To investigate the water absorption capacity in relationship with the initial chemical dosage, we changed the input amount of urea and sodium hydroxide, which is the first study ever. The thermal conductivity of the 2 percents sample ranged from 0.029-0.032 W/mK. Besides, the material has a high potential to be used in diaper industry as it is biodegradable which is better than most super absorbent polymers.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

938-941

Citation:

Online since:

June 2014

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2014 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] Information on http: /www. enfamil. com/app/iwp/enf10/content. do?dm=enf&id=/Consumer_Home3/Prenatal3/Prenatal_Articles/changingdiaper&iwpst=B2C&ls=0&csred=1&r=3557620074.

Google Scholar

[2] Information on http: /www3. niu. edu/recycling/alum_facts/page5. html.

Google Scholar

[3] S. Sequeira; D.V. Evtuguin; I. Portugal, Preparation and properties of cellulose/silica hybrid composites. Polymer Composites. 30 (2009) 1275-1282.

DOI: 10.1002/pc.20691

Google Scholar