Phase Transition and Electronic Properties of LiBH4 via First-Principles Calculations

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Abstract:

The transition phase and electronic properties of LiBH4 were investigated by ab initio plane-wave pseudopotential density functional theory method. According to the theoretical calculation, the phase sequence Pnma P21/c Cc is obtained. The phase transitions PnmaP21/c and P21/cCc are at the pressure of 1.64 GPa and 2.83 GPa, respectively, by total energy-volume data. As the pressure increases, the value of the band gap energy is reduced from 7.1 (Pnma) to 6.1 eV (Cc). Moreover, the electronic properties of the high pressure phases are discussed. The electronic properties are linked to the band gap energy, total (partly) density of states and atoms (bond) populations.

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Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 971-973)

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119-122

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June 2014

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© 2014 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

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