Microscopic Stress and Strain Evolved in a Twinning-Induced Plasticity Fe-Mn-C Steel

Article Preview

Abstract:

White X-ray diffraction with micro-beam synchrotron radiation was used to analyze microscopic stress evolved in coarse grains of a twinning-induced plasticity Fe-Mn-C steel under tensile loading. In addition, electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD) was used to determine the crystal orientation of grains in the polycrystalline Fe-Mn-C steel. Based on these orientation data, the stress and strain distribution in the microstructure of the steel under tensile loading was estimated using FEM simulation where the elastic anisotropy or the crystal orientation dependence of the elasticity was taken into account. The FEM simulation showed that the strain distribution in the microstructure depends on the crystal orientation of each grain. The stress analysis by the white X-ray diffraction indicated that the direction of the maximum principal stresses at measured points in the steel under tensile loading are mostly oriented toward the tensile direction. This is qualitatively consistent with the results of by the FEM simulation, although absolute values of the principal stresses may contain the effect of heterogeneous plastic deformation on the stress distribution.

You have full access to the following eBook

Info:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] N. Tamura, H. A. Padmore and J. R. Patel, High spatial resolution stress measurements using synchrotron based scanning X-ray microdiffraction with white or monochromatic beam, Mater. Sci. Eng. A, 399 (2005) 92-98.

DOI: 10.1016/j.msea.2005.02.033

Google Scholar

[2] F. Hofmann, X. Song, T. -S. Jun, B. Abbey, M. Peel, J. Daniels, V. Honkimäki and A. M. Korsunsky, High energy transmission micro-beam Laue synchrotron X-ray diffraction, Mater. Lett., 64 (2010) 1302-1305.

DOI: 10.1016/j.matlet.2010.03.014

Google Scholar

[3] K. Kajiwara, M. Sato, T. Hashimoto, I. Hirosawa, T. Yamada, T. Terachi, T. Fukumura and K. Arioka, Development of visualization method of grain boundaries in stainless steel by using white X-ray micro-beam and image detector, Phys. Status Solidi A 206 (2009).

DOI: 10.1002/pssa.200881610

Google Scholar

[4] K. Kajiwara, M. Sato, T. Hashimoto, T. Yamada, T. Terachi, T. Fukumura and K. Arioka, Evaluation of internal stress in individual grains of cold-rolled stainless steel by energy dispersive X-ray diffraction, ISIJ International, 53 (2013) 165-169.

DOI: 10.2355/isijinternational.53.165

Google Scholar

[5] E.P. Kwon, S. Sato, S. Fujieda, K. Shinoda, K. Kajiwara, M. Sato, S. Suzuki, Microscopic residual stress evolution during deformation process of an Fe-Mn-Si-Cr shape memory alloy investigated using white X-ray microbeam diffraction, Mater. Sci. Eng. A, 570 (2013).

DOI: 10.1016/j.msea.2013.01.064

Google Scholar

[6] A. Dumay, J. -P. Chateau, S. Allain, S. Migot, O. Bouaziz, Influence of addition elements on the stacking-fault energy and mechanical properties of an austenitic Fe-Mn-C steel, Mater. Sci. Eng. A 483–484 (2008) 184–187.

DOI: 10.1016/j.msea.2006.12.170

Google Scholar

[7] S. Allain, J. -P. Chateau, O. Bouaziz, S. Migot, N. Guelton, Correlations between the calculated stacking fault energy and the plasticity mechanisms in Fe-Mn-C alloys, 387–389 (2004) 158–162.

DOI: 10.1016/j.msea.2004.01.059

Google Scholar

[8] S. Sato, E. P Kwon, M. Imafuku, K. Wagatsuma, S. Suzuki, Microstructural characterization of high-manganese austenitic steels with different stacking fault energies, Mater. Charact., 62 (2011) 781-788.

DOI: 10.1016/j.matchar.2011.05.011

Google Scholar

[9] A. J. Wilkinsonm T. B. Britton, Strains, planes, and EBSD in materials science, Materials Today, 15 (2012), 366–376.

DOI: 10.1016/s1369-7021(12)70163-3

Google Scholar