The Role of Thermoelectric Materials in Improving the Performance of a Hybrid Solar Cell System

Article Preview

Abstract:

The sun is a heat and photonic energy source that can be used as a renewable and sustainable energy source. Solar panels have used thermoelectric generators in a hybrid solar cell system to increase the efficiency of solar energy utilization. The main objective of this study was to investigate the role of thermoelectric material on the increased power of the hybrid power system. The solar cell system was built using a fixed-axis panel. The tilt angle was selected to improve the received solar radiation on the photovoltaic panel. The measurement tools were attached to the panel, including the temperature and electrical output tools. The tool was calibrated using the tool standard to obtain a reliable result. Uncertainty analysis was conducted to predict the accuracy of the measured data. All measurements were recorded in real-time and stored in a data logger. The experiments were carried out from 05:00-18:00 Western Indonesia Time. The efficiency of photovoltaic and thermoelectric generators was calculated to know each contribution to the hybrid power system.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

119-124

Citation:

Online since:

March 2024

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2024 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] K. Handayani, T. Filatova, Y. Krozer, and P. Anugrah, Seeking for a climate change mitigation and adaptation nexus: Analysis of a long-term power system expansion, Appl. Energy, vol. 262, no. January, (2020) 114485.

DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2019.114485

Google Scholar

[2] T. W. B. Riyadi, Ibham Veza, Biodiesel for HCCI engine: Prospects and challenges of sustainability biodiesel for energy transition, Results Eng., 17, January, (2023) 100916.

DOI: 10.1016/j.rineng.2023.100916

Google Scholar

[3] A. Zekry, A road map for transformation from conventional to photovoltaic energy generation and its challenges, J. King Saud Univ. - Eng. Sci., 32 7 (2020) 407–410,.

DOI: 10.1016/j.jksues.2020.09.009

Google Scholar

[4] T. W. B. Riyadi, B. R. Utomo, M. Effendy, A. T. Wijayanta, and H. H. Al-Kayiem, "Effect of thermal cycling with various heating rates on the performance of thermoelectric modules, Int. J. Therm. Sci., 178 December (2022) 107601.

DOI: 10.1016/j.ijthermalsci.2022.107601

Google Scholar

[5] N. T. Atmoko, I. Veza, and T. W. B. Riyadi, Study On The Energy Conversion In The Thermoelectric Liquefied Petroleum Gas Cooking Stove With Different Cooling Methods, Int. J. Eng. Trends Technol., 69 1 (2021) 185–193.

DOI: 10.14445/22315381/ijett-v69i1p228

Google Scholar

[6] D. Champier, J. P. Bédécarrats, T. Kousksou, M. Rivaletto, F. Strub, and P. Pignolet, Study of a TE (thermoelectric) generator incorporated in a multifunction wood stove, Energy, 36 3 (2011) 1518–1526.

DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2011.01.012

Google Scholar

[7] N. T. Atmoko, A. Jamaldi, and T. W. B. Riyadi, An Experimental Study of the TEG Performance using Cooling Systems of Waterblock and Heatsink-Fan, Automot. Exp., 5 3 (2022) 361–367.

DOI: 10.31603/ae.6250

Google Scholar

[8] R. Bjørk and K. K. Nielsen, The performance of a combined solar photovoltaic ( PV ) and thermoelectric generator ( TEG ) system, 120 (2015) 187–194.

DOI: 10.1016/j.solener.2015.07.035

Google Scholar

[9] A. Mellor et al., "Roadmap for the next-generation of hybrid photovoltaic-thermal solar energy collectors," Sol. Energy, 174 February (2018) 386–398.

DOI: 10.1016/j.solener.2018.09.004

Google Scholar

[10] M. C. Barma, M. Riaz, R. Saidur, and B. D. Long, Estimation of thermoelectric power generation by recovering waste heat from Biomass fired thermal oil heater, Energy Convers. Manag., 98 (2015) 303–313.

DOI: 10.1016/j.enconman.2015.03.103

Google Scholar

[11] B. R. Utomo, A. Sulistyanto, T. W. B. Riyadi, and A. T. Wijayanta, Enhanced Performance of Combined Photovoltaic–Thermoelectric Generator and Heat Sink Panels with a Dual-Axis Tracking System, Energies, 16 6 (2023) 1–25.

DOI: 10.3390/en16062658

Google Scholar

[12] T. Widodo, B. Riyadi, M. Effendy, B. Radiant, and A. Tri, Performance of a photovoltaic-thermoelectric generator panel in combination with various solar tracking systems, Appl. Therm. Eng., 235 December (2023) 121336.

DOI: 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2023.121336

Google Scholar

[13] L. Idoko, O. Anaya-Lara, and A. McDonald, Enhancing PV modules efficiency and power output using multi-concept cooling technique, Energy Reports, 4 (2018) 357–369.

DOI: 10.1016/j.egyr.2018.05.004

Google Scholar

[14] M. Ahsan, I. Khan, M. I. Khan, A. H. Kazim, and A. Shabir, An Experimental and Comparative Performance Evaluation of a Hybrid Photovoltaic-Thermoelectric System, 9 September, (2021) 1–9.

Google Scholar

[15] C. Babu and P. Ponnambalam, The role of thermoelectric generators in the hybrid PV/T systems: A review, Energy Convers. Manag., 151 June (2017) 368–385.

DOI: 10.1016/j.enconman.2017.08.060

Google Scholar

[16] H. Fathabadi, Novel high efficient offline sensorless dual-axis solar tracker for using in photovoltaic systems and solar concentrators, Renew. Energy, 95 (2016) 485–494.

DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2016.04.063

Google Scholar

[17] H. Samaulah, Y. Basir, M. Helmi, F. Faturrizky, and A. Sugawara, Efficiency Analysis of Tracking and Stationary Solar Panel Modes Against Solar Radiation, J. Eng. Sci., 5 1 (2018) h23–h28

DOI: 10.21272/jes.2018.5(1).h4

Google Scholar