Synthesis of YBa2Cu3O7-δ Using Oxalate Precursors and Sol-Gel Method

Article Preview

Abstract:

In this work we present the results about the preparation of the superconductor YBa2Cu3O7-δ (Y123) by sol-gel method using oxalate precursors. Samples were prepared by dissolving stoichiometric mixtures of Y(OOCCH3).4H2O, Ba(OOCCH3)2 and Cu(OOCCH3)2.H2O acetates in aqueous solution of oxalic acid, HCOO-COOH. The particulate sols obtained (2g.) were divided in two parts (1g. each one), from which the first one (sample A) was grinded, pellet, calcined (860°C) and sinterised at 860°C in oxidizing atmosphere, the second part (sample B) was grinded, pellet, calcined at 880°C and finally sinterized at 880°C in the same conditions, the XRD revels the superconductor Y123 is formed in the first sample, but coexisting with remarkable presence of the secondary phases: CuO, BaCu3O4, BaCO3 and BaCuO2, while in sample B the XRD reveals the obtention of high purity monophase Y123, the ac susceptibility measurement using a Quantum Design (SQUID) magnetometer indicates TC(onset)=92K for this sample, moreover the Rietveld refinement was done taking the orthorhombic Pmmm Y123 spatial group as a model, this suggest the cell´s parameters a=3.839Å, b=3.899 Å and c=11.702Å as reported in the literature. Therefore for the preparation of Y123-superconductor using oxalate precursors, the optimus sintering temperature is 880°C.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

37-42

Citation:

Online since:

October 2006

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2006 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] M.K. Wu, J.R. Ashburn, C.J. Torng, P.H. Hor, R.L. Meng, L. Gao Z.L. Huang, Y.Q. Wang and C.W. Chu, Phys. Rev. Lett., 58 (1987) 908.

Google Scholar

[2] U.V. Varadaraju and G.V. Subba Rao, in A. Narlikar (ed), studies of High Temperature Superconductors, Nova Science, New York, 1989, p.229.

Google Scholar

[3] Angel Bustamante D., Luis De Los Santos V., Jesus Flores S., R. Lozano C., J. Palomino G., and G.R.C. Cernicchiario. Rev. Inv. Fis. Vol. 7 Nº 1, 2 (2004) 30-33.

DOI: 10.15381/rif.v7i01-02.8807

Google Scholar

[4] C.N.R. Rao, R. Nagarajan and R. Vijayaraghavan, Supercond. Sci. Thechnol. 6, 1 (1993).

Google Scholar

[5] G.V. Rama Rao, D.S. Surya Narayana, U.V. Varadaraju, G.V.N. Rao. Journal of Alloys and Compounds 217 (1995) 200-208.

DOI: 10.1016/0925-8388(94)01317-b

Google Scholar

[6] Masato Kakihana, Jour. Sol-Gel Sci. Tech. 6, 7-55 (1996).

Google Scholar

[7] A. Bustamante, A. Osorio, J.C. Gonz\'alez, M. Carhuancho, N. Salas, L. De Los Santos, N. De la Cruz, A. Diaz. Rev. Per. Quim. Ing. Quim. Vol 7 Nº2 (2004).

Google Scholar

[8] K. Oka, K. Nakano, M. Ito, M. Saito, H. Unoki. Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 27 (1988)L1065.

Google Scholar

[9] F. Licci, H.J. Scheel, T. Besagni. Physica C 153-155 (1988)431.

Google Scholar

[10] Masato Murakami. Melt Processed high-Temperature Superconductors,. Chp 2. Ed. World scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltda. (1992).

Google Scholar

[11] A. Simon, J. Köhler, H. Borrmann, B. Gegenheimer, R. Kremer. Jour. Sld. St. Chem. 77, 200- 203 (1988).

Google Scholar

[12] J. Jorgensen, B. W. Veal, A. P. Paulikas, L. J. Nowicki, G. W. Crabtree, H. Claus, W.K. Kwok. Phys. Rev. B. 41, 1863-1877 (1990).

Google Scholar

[13] M. Kikuchi, Y. Syono, A. Tokiwa, K. Oh-Ishi, H. Arai, K. Hiraga, N. Kobayashi, T. Sasaoka, Y. Muto. Jpn. J. Appl Phys. Vol 26 NO. 6. (1987)L1066-L1069. Dj.M. Maric, P.F. Meier and S.K. Estreicher: Mater. Sci. Forum Vol. 83-87 (1992), p.119.

DOI: 10.1143/jjap.26.l1066

Google Scholar