Plasma Chemical Reactor for Hydrogen Production

Alexei M. Essiptchouk; Gilberto Petraconi Filho

doi:10.4028/www.scientific.net/AST.93.96

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HomeAdvances in Science and TechnologyAdvances in Science and Technology Vol. 93Plasma Chemical Reactor for Hydrogen Production

Plasma Chemical Reactor for Hydrogen Production

Abstract:

The process of carbon dioxide reforming of hydrocarbon feedstock (like natural gas, coal, petroleum coke, residual oil, glycerine, etc) for hydrogen production has attracted great attention from both environmental and industrial perspectives. The plasma chemical reactor for study the CO₂ reforming of hydrocarbon gaseous feedstock is presented. The reactor consists of a DC plasma torch coupled to a compact quenching chamber. The linear plasma torch operates with a reverse vortex flow and hollow blind-end cathode for enhancing the thermal efficiency and enthalpy of the plasma jet. The quenching chamber consists of a set of refrigerated discs equipped with flow turbulent flow generator. Estimated quenching rates are up to 10⁷-10⁸ K/s. Electrical and thermal characteristics of the plasma-chemical reactor torch as well as the energy efficiency of the process are presented.

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Periodical:

Advances in Science and Technology (Volume 93)

Pages:

96-101

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AST.93.96

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Online since:

October 2014

Authors:

Alexei M. Essiptchouk, Gilberto Petraconi Filho

Keywords:

Plasma Chemistry, Plasma Processing

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References

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DOI: 10.1088/0022-3727/42/17/175205

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