[1]
Torabi, E., Dedekorkut-Howes, A. (2021). "When It's Time to Let Go: Re-Imagining Coastal Urban Living in the Face of Rising Seas." In: Baumeister, J., Bertone, E., Burton, P. (eds) SeaCities. Cities Research Series. Springer, Singapore
DOI: 10.1007/978-981-15-8748-1_3
Google Scholar
[2]
Lubchenco, J., Haugan, P.M. (2023). Coastal Development: Resilience, Restoration and Infrastructure Requirements. In: Lubchenco, J., Haugan, P.M. (eds) The Blue Compendium. Springer, Cham
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-16277-0_7
Google Scholar
[3]
Okutan, P. and Otay, E.: Protecting Coastal Communities from Sea Level Rise and Extreme Weather Events: An Analysis of Adaptation and Risk Reduction Measures, EGU General Assembly 2023, Vienna, Austria, 24–28 Apr 2023, EGU23-11548, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-egu23-11548, 2023.
DOI: 10.5194/egusphere-egu23-11548
Google Scholar
[4]
Linlin, Li., Adam, D., Switzer., Yu, Wang., Yu, Wang., Chung, Han, Chan., Qiang, Qiu., Robert, Weiss. (2018). A modest 0.5-m rise in sea level will double the tsunami hazard in Macau. Science Advances
DOI: 10.1126/SCIADV.AAT1180
Google Scholar
[5]
M. Mikami, M. Miyashita, H. Miyajima, K. Hoshino, H. Yoshino and T. Fujii, "Field Evaluations on a Prototype System of Cooperative Multi-Cell MIMO Transmission for Asynchronous Inter-Site Base Station Networks," 2012 IEEE 75th Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC Spring), Yokohama, Japan, 2012, pp.1-5.
DOI: 10.1109/VETECS.2012.6240240
Google Scholar
[6]
Mori N, Takahashi T. "The 2011 Tohoku earthquake tsunami joint survey group. Nationwide post event survey and analysis of the 2011 Tohoku earthquake tsunami". Coastal Engineering Journal, JSCE 2012; 54(1):1–27
DOI: 10.1142/s0578563412500015
Google Scholar
[7]
Esteban, M., Tsimopoulou, V., Mikami, T., Yun, N., Suppasri, A., & Shibayama, T. (2013). Recent tsunamis events and preparedness: Development of tsunami awareness in Indonesia, Chile and Japan. International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, 5, 84-97
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijdrr.2013.07.002
Google Scholar
[8]
Ramos Santibáñez, Leonel. (2016). "Urban Evacuation Tsunamis: Guidelines for Urban Design". Journal of Engineering and Architecture. 4.
DOI: 10.15640/jea.v4n2a10
Google Scholar
[9]
Rijke, J., van Herk, S., Zevenbergen, C., and Ashley, R. (2012) "Room for the River: delivering integrated river basin management in the Netherlands". International Journal of River Basin Management, 10(4):369-382.
DOI: 10.1080/15715124.2012.739173
Google Scholar
[10]
Dedekorkut-Howes, A., Torabi, E. and Howes, M. (2020) "When the tide gets high: a review of adaptive responses to sea level rise and coastal flooding". Journal of Environmental Planning and Management, 1-42.
DOI: 10.1080/09640568.2019.1708709
Google Scholar
[11]
B. Robotka, (2013) "Political Turmoil in a Megacity: The Role of Karachi for the Stability of Pakistan and South Asia," Pakistan Vis., vol. 14, no. 2, [Online]. Available: http://pu.edu.pk/images/journal/studies/PDF-FILES/Artical-1_v14_no2_13.pdf
Google Scholar
[12]
Hamid, Gulraiz, Khalil A. Mallick, Syed Zeeshan Jaferi, Imran A. Siddiqui, and Ibraheem Azmat. 2019. "Structural and Tectonic Control of Karachi (Pakistan) and the Possibilities of Seismic Hazards". International Journal of Natural and Engineering Sciences 7 (2):01-07. https://www.ijnes.org/index.php/ijnes/article/view/160.
Google Scholar
[13]
Osman, A., Tirmizi., Shuhab, Khan., Sara, Mirzaee., Heresh, Fattahi. (2023). Hazard Potential in Southern Pakistan: A Study on the Subsidence and Neotectonics of Karachi and Surrounding Areas. Remote sensing
DOI: 10.3390/rs15051290
Google Scholar
[14]
Kopp, C., Fruehn, J., Flueh, E., Reichert, C., Kukowski, N., Bialas, J., & Klaeschen, D. (2000). Structure of the Makran subduction zone from wide-angle and reflection seismic data. Tectonophysics, 329(1-4), 171-191
DOI: 10.1016/S0040-1951(00)00195-5
Google Scholar
[15]
Lodhi, H. A., Ahmed, S., and Hasan, H.: Tsunami heights and limits in 1945 along the Makran coast estimated from testimony gathered 7 decades later in Gwadar, Pasni and Ormara, Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 21, 3085–3096, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-21-3085-2021, 2021.
DOI: 10.5194/nhess-21-3085-2021
Google Scholar
[16]
Dominey-Howes, D., McCann, W. R., Cummins, P., Bilham, R., Musson, R., England, P., & Johnson, G. (2006). Late Quaternary tectonics of the Makran subduction zone: Implications for seismic hazard in Pakistan. Geophysical Journal International, 166(2), 637-656.
Google Scholar
[17]
Zahra, Tatheer & Zehra, Yasmeen. (2012). "Effect of Rising Seismic Risk on the Design of High-Rise buildings in Karachi". International Journal of Civil & Environmental Engineering IJCEE-IJENS. 12. 42-45.
Google Scholar
[18]
FEMA, 2019, Guidelines for Design of Structures for Vertical Evacuation from Tsunamis, FEMA P646 Report, prepared by the Applied Technology Council for the Federal Emergency Management Agency, Redwood City, California
Google Scholar
[19]
American Society of Civil Engineers, Structural Engineering Institute. Minimum Design Loads and Associated Criteria for Buildings and Other Structures, ASCE/SEI 7-16, (2016)
DOI: 10.1061/9780784440018
Google Scholar
[20]
Department of Earthquake Engineering (EQD) (2021). "Criteria for Tsunami Design of Buildings and Other Structures", NED University of Engineering & Technology, Pakistan. https://eqd.neduet.edu.pk/Publications
Google Scholar