Grain Refinement Enhanced Tensile Strength, Fracture Toughness and Fatigue Crack Propagation Resistance of a High Zn-Containing Al-Zn-Mg-Cu Alloy

Article Preview

Abstract:

In present work, a high Zn-containing Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloy with different grain sizes was fabricated by extrusion and related precipitation characteristics and mechanical property were investigated after uniform heat treatments. The results showed that precipitation characteristics for the three alloys were almost the same. Matrix precipitates were GPII zone and η' phase and possessed small size and dense distribution while grain boundary precipitates exhibited discontinuous distribution. The rank of strength and fracture toughness for the three alloys are SG>MG>LG. Tearing ridges had been found on all the fracture surface while only LG alloy possess obvious dimple characteristics. The a-N curve showed that crack length list is MG>LG >SG under a same cycle number. The da/dN-ΔK curve also proved that fatigue crack propagation (FCP) rate of MG alloy is slightly larger than that of LG alloy, both were apparently larger than that of SG alloy. The width of fatigue striations on FCP fracture surface also backed it. Besides, obvious transgranular cracking characteristics and apparent secondary cracks were found on the FCP fracture surface.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

163-170

Citation:

Online since:

May 2023

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2023 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] T. Dursun, C. Soutis. Recent developments in advanced aircraft aluminium alloys, Mater. Des. 2014, 56(4): 862-871.

DOI: 10.1016/j.matdes.2013.12.002

Google Scholar

[2] L. Wei, B. Han, F. Ye, et al. Influencing mechanisms of heat treatments on microstructure and comprehensive properties of Al–Zn–Mg–Cu alloy formed by spray forming, J. Mater. Res. Technol. 2020, 9(3): 6850-6858.

DOI: 10.1016/j.jmrt.2020.03.121

Google Scholar

[3] B. Zhou, B. Liu, S. Zhang. The Advancement of 7XXX Series Aluminum Alloys for Aircraft Structures: A Review, Metals, 2021, 11(5): 718.

DOI: 10.3390/met11050718

Google Scholar

[4] A. Azarniya, A.K. Taheri, K.K. Taheri. Recent advances in ageing of 7xxx series aluminum alloys: A physical metallurgy perspective, J. Alloy. Compd. 2019, 781: 945-983.

DOI: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2018.11.286

Google Scholar

[5] P.A. Rometsch, Y. Zhang, S. Knight. Heat treatment of 7xxx series aluminium alloys—Some recent developments, Trans. Nonferrous Metals Soc. 2014, 24(7): 2003-2017.

DOI: 10.1016/s1003-6326(14)63306-9

Google Scholar

[6] C. Sigli, F. De Geuser, A. Deschamps, et al. Recent advances in the metallurgy of aluminum alloys. Part II: Age hardening, Cr. Phys. 2018, 19(8): 688-709.

DOI: 10.1016/j.crhy.2018.10.012

Google Scholar

[7] W.T. Huo, J.T. Shi, L.G. Hou, et al. An improved thermo-mechanical treatment of high-strength Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloy for effective grain refinement and ductility modification, J. Mater. Process. Tech. 2017, 239:303-314.

DOI: 10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2016.08.027

Google Scholar

[8] T. Ying, L. Gu, X. Tang, et al. Effect of Sc microalloying on microstructure evolution and mechanical properties of extruded Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloys, Mater. Sci. Eng. A. 2022, 831: 142197.

DOI: 10.1016/j.msea.2021.142197

Google Scholar

[9] X. Liu, Y. Liu, Z. Zhou, et al. Enhanced strength and ductility in Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloys fabricated by laser powder bed fusion using a synergistic grain-refining strategy, J. Mater. Sci. Technol. 2022, 124: 41-52.

DOI: 10.1016/j.jmst.2021.12.078

Google Scholar

[10] K. Schwalbe. On the influence of microstructure on crack propagation mechanisms and fracture toughness of metallic materials, Eng. Frac. Mech. 1977, 9: 795-832.

DOI: 10.1016/0013-7944(77)90004-2

Google Scholar

[11] M. Yu, Y. Zhang, X. Li, et al. Effect of recrystallization on plasticity, fracture toughness and stress corrosion cracking of a high-alloying Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloy, Mater. Lett. 2020, 275:128074.

DOI: 10.1016/j.matlet.2020.128074

Google Scholar

[12] R.O. Ritchie. The conflicts between strength and toughness, Nat. Mater. 2011, 10(11): 817-822.

Google Scholar

[13] P. Zhou, J. Zhou, Z. Ye, et al. Effect of grain size and misorientation angle on fatigue crack growth of nanocrystalline materials, Mater. Sci. Eng. A. 2016, 663: 1-7.

DOI: 10.1016/j.msea.2016.03.105

Google Scholar

[14] W.B. Shou, D.Q. Yi, H.Q. Liu, et al. Effect of grain size on the fatigue crack growth behavior of 2524-T3 aluminum alloy, Arch. Civ. Mech. Eng. 2016, 16(3): 304-312.

DOI: 10.1016/j.acme.2016.01.004

Google Scholar

[15] G. Huang, Z. Li, L. Sun, et al. Fatigue crack growth behavior of 2624-T39 aluminum alloy with different grain sizes, Rare Metals. 2021, 40(9): 2523-2529.

DOI: 10.1007/s12598-020-01496-0

Google Scholar