On Vibration Responses of Advanced Functionally Graded Carbon Nanotubes Reinforced Composite Nanobeams

Article Preview

Abstract:

This article presents an analytical approach to explore the free vibration behaviour of new functionally graded carbon nanotube-reinforced composite beams (FG-CNTRC) based on a two-variable higher-order shear deformation theory and nonlocal strain gradient theory. The beams resting on the Pasternak elastic foundation, including a shear layer and Winkler spring, are considered. The kinematic relations of the shaft are proposed according to novel trigonometric functions. The vibrated nanobeam’s motion equations are obtained via the classical Hamilton’s principle and solved using Navier’s steps. A comparative evaluation of results against predictions from literature demonstrates the accuracy of the proposed analytical model. Moreover, a detailed parametric analysis checks for the sensitivity of the vibration response of FG nanobeams to nonlocal length scale, strain gradient microstructure scale, material distribution, constant spring factors, and geometry. The current work presents the free vibration problem of supported (FG-CNTRC) beams reinforced by different patterns of carbon nanotube (CNT) distributions in the polymeric matrix.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

49-63

Citation:

Online since:

September 2023

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2023 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] Liew, K. M., Z. X. Lei, and L. W. Zhang. "Mechanical analysis of functionally graded carbon nanotube reinforced composites: a review." Composite Structures 120 (2015): 90-97

DOI: 10.1016/j.compstruct.2014.09.041

Google Scholar

[2] Garg, A., et al. "Estimation of carbon nanotubes and their applications as reinforcing composite materials–an engineering review." Composite Structures 272 (2021): 114234

DOI: 10.1016/j.compstruct.2021.114234

Google Scholar

[3] Keleshteri, M. M., H. Asadi, and M. M. Aghdam. "Nonlinear bending analysis of FG-CNTRC annular plates with variable thickness on elastic foundation." Thin-Walled Structures 135 (2019): 453-462

DOI: 10.1016/j.tws.2018.11.020

Google Scholar

[4] Yas, M.H., and N. Samadi. "Free vibrations and buckling analysis of carbon nanotube-reinforced composite Timoshenko beams on elastic foundation." International Journal of Pressure Vessels and Piping 98 (2012): 119-128

DOI: 10.1016/j.ijpvp.2012.07.012

Google Scholar

[5] Zghal, S., A. Frikha, and F. Dammak. "Large deflection response-based geometrical nonlinearity of nanocomposite structures reinforced with carbon nanotubes." Applied Mathematics and Mechanics 41 (2020): 1227-1250

DOI: 10.1007/s10483-020-2633-9

Google Scholar

[6] El-Ashmawy, A. M., and Yuanming Xu. "Combined effect of carbon nanotubes distribution and orientation on functionally graded nanocomposite beams using finite element analysis." Materials Research Express 8.1 (2021): 015012

DOI: 10.1088/2053-1591/abc773

Google Scholar

[7] Lin, Feng, and Yang Xiang. "Numerical analysis on nonlinear free vibration of carbon nanotube reinforced composite beams." International Journal of Structural Stability and Dynamics 14.01 (2014): 1350056

DOI: 10.1142/S0219455413500569

Google Scholar

[8] Lin, Feng, and Yang Xiang. "Vibration of carbon nanotube reinforced composite beams based on the first and third order beam theories." Applied Mathematical Modelling 38.15-16 (2014): 3741-3754

DOI: 10.1016/j.apm.2014.02.008

Google Scholar

[9] Wang, Qingshan, et al. "A unified formulation for free vibration of functionally graded carbon nanotube reinforced composite spherical panels and shells of revolution with general elastic restraints by means of the Rayleigh–Ritz method." Polymer Composites 39.S2 (2018): E924-E944

DOI: 10.1016/j.compstruc.2009.07.009

Google Scholar

[10] Zhu, Ping, Z. X. Lei, and Kim Meow Liew. "Static and free vibration analyses of carbon nanotube-reinforced composite plates using finite element method with first order shear deformation plate theory." Composite Structures 94.4 (2012): 1450-1460

DOI: 10.1016/j.compstruct.2011.11.010

Google Scholar

[11] Kiani, Yaser, and Mostafa Mirzaei. "Nonlinear stability of sandwich beams with carbon nanotube reinforced faces on elastic foundation under thermal loading." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part C: Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science 233.5 (2019): 1701-1712

DOI: 10.1177/0954406218772613

Google Scholar

[12] Mohseni, Ali, and M. Shakouri. "Vibration and stability analysis of functionally graded CNT-reinforced composite beams with variable thickness on elastic foundation." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part L: Journal of Materials: Design and Applications 233.12 (2019): 2478-2489

DOI: 10.1177/1464420719866222

Google Scholar

[13] Talebizadehsardari, Pouyan, et al. "Static bending analysis of functionally graded polymer composite curved beams reinforced with carbon nanotubes." Thin-Walled Structures 157 (2020): 107139

DOI: 10.1016/j.tws.2020.107139

Google Scholar

[14] Wattanasakulpong, Nuttawit, and Variddhi Ungbhakorn. "Analytical solutions for bending, buckling and vibration responses of carbon nanotube-reinforced composite beams resting on elastic foundation." Computational Materials Science 71 (2013): 201-208

DOI: 10.1016/j.commatsci.2013.01.028

Google Scholar

[15] Mayandi, K., and P. Jeyaraj. "Bending, buckling and free vibration characteristics of FG-CNT-reinforced polymer composite beam under non-uniform thermal load." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part L: Journal of Materials: Design and Applications 229.1 (2015): 13-28

DOI: 10.1177/1464420713493720

Google Scholar

[16] Khelifa, Zoubida, et al. "Buckling response with stretching effect of carbon nanotube-reinforced composite beams resting on elastic foundation." Struct. Eng. Mech 67.2 (2018): 125-130

Google Scholar

[17] Keshtegar, Behrooz, et al. "Dynamic stability analysis in hybrid nanocomposite polymer beams reinforced by carbon fibers and carbon nanotubes." Polymers 13.1 (2020): 106

DOI: 10.1080/15376494.2011.581412

Google Scholar

[18] Salami, S. Jedari. "Extended high order sandwich panel theory for bending analysis of sandwich beams with carbon nanotube reinforced face sheets." Physica E: Low-dimensional Systems and Nanostructures 76 (2016): 187-197

DOI: 10.1016/j.physe.2015.10.015

Google Scholar

[19] Jedari Salami, S. "Free vibration analysis of sandwich beams with carbon nanotube reinforced face sheets based on extended high-order sandwich panel theory." Journal of Sandwich Structures & Materials 20.2 (2018): 219-248

DOI: 10.1177/1099636216649788

Google Scholar

[20] Bachiri, Attia, Ahmed Amine Daikh, and Abdelouahed Tounsi. "On the Thermo-elastic Response of FG-CNTRC Cross-ply‎ Laminated Plates under Temperature Loading using a New HSDT‎." Journal of Applied and Computational Mechanics 8.4 (2022): 1370-1386

Google Scholar

[21] Abdelrahman, Alaa A., et al. "Dynamic analysis of FG nanobeam reinforced by carbon nanotubes and resting on elastic foundation under moving load." Mechanics Based Design of Structures and Machines (2021): 1-24

DOI: 10.1080/15397734.2021.1999263

Google Scholar

[22] Daikh, Ahmed Amine, et al. "Static and dynamic stability responses of multilayer functionally graded carbon nanotubes reinforced composite nanoplates via quasi 3D nonlocal strain gradient theory." Defence Technology 18.10 (2022): 1778-1809

DOI: 10.1016/j.dt.2021.09.011

Google Scholar

[23] Garg, A., et al. "Bending and free vibration analysis of symmetric and unsymmetric functionally graded CNT reinforced sandwich beams containing softcore." Thin-Walled Structures 170 (2022): 108626

DOI: 10.1016/j.tws.2021.108626

Google Scholar

[24] Daikh, Ahmed Amine, et al. "Static analysis of multilayer nonlocal strain gradient nanobeam reinforced by carbon nanotubes." Steel and Composite Structures, An International Journal 36.6 (2020): 643-656

Google Scholar

[25] Lim, C.W., G. Zhang, and JN3349463 Reddy. "A higher-order nonlocal elasticity and strain gradient theory and its applications in wave propagation." Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids 78 (2015): 298-313

DOI: 10.1016/j.jmps.2015.02.001

Google Scholar

[26] Eringen, A. Cemal. "On differential equations of nonlocal elasticity and solutions of screw dislocation and surface waves." Journal of applied physics 54.9 (1983): 4703-4710

DOI: 10.1063/1.332803

Google Scholar

[27] Aifantis, E.C. (1992), "On the role of gradients in the localization of deformation and fracture", International Journal of Engineering Science., 30(10), 1279-1299. https: //doi.org/

DOI: 10.1016/0020-7225(92)90141-3

Google Scholar