Physical and Mechanical Properties of the Reinforced Polyester: Characterization - Probabilistic Analysis

Article Preview

Abstract:

The specific properties of material, such as resistance, the cost and the weight, become key factors in the decision making and the choice of vulgarization of material in its industrial and technological aspect. The choice of a resinous system used like stamps in the design of composites, depends on the mechanical performances and the cost of the resin. Currently the prohibitory cost of composite materials slows down the rise of their applications in certain technical fields. In this study, the physical and the mechanical characterization is presented, bearing on the resin of the type RESOW 55 E reinforced out of powders of different nature at different rate. The results of the mechanical tests carried out, show clearly, that the fracture is strongly influenced by the type and the rate of powder added in the matrix. In reinforcement, according to the results obtained with x-rays, one notes that there are no new chemical compounds formed in elaborate materials. The presence of powder does not modify the structure of polymer and that is confirmed by the x-rays analysis and spectrometric analysis. Based on experimental results, a model of Weibull strength distribution function has been established for each specimen. Finally, a confrontation of the theoretical and experimental results is carried out, based on probabilistic models.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

67-78

Citation:

Online since:

June 2011

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2011 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] J.M., Berthelot:  Matériaux composites, comportement mécanique et analyse des structures, Ed. Lavoisier, 2005, ISBN : 2-7430-0771-0, p.172.

Google Scholar

[2] L Tvedt : Two Second-Order Approximations to the Failure Probability. Det Norske Veritas, RDIV/20-oo4-83, (1983).

Google Scholar

[3] P. Bjerager: Probability integration by directional simulation. Journal of Engineering Mechanics, ASCE, 114(8), p.1285—1302, (1988).

DOI: 10.1061/(asce)0733-9399(1988)114:8(1285)

Google Scholar

[4] J. Snyder and S.L. Lee: Buckling of elastic-plastic tubular columns. Journal of the Structural Division, ASCE, 94, p.153—173, (1968).

DOI: 10.1061/jsdeag.0001847

Google Scholar

[5] A. Stuart and M.G. Kendall : The advanced theory of statistics - Volume 1: Distribution theory. John Wiley and Sons, N.Y., (1969).

Google Scholar

[6] B. Redjel et F.X., De charentenay : Application des statistiques de weibull à la caractérisation des résines phénoliques et des matériaux composites SMC , Matériaux et Techniques, N° 10-11, pp.421-424. - (1987).

DOI: 10.1051/mattech/198775100421

Google Scholar

[7] 3. B.K. G . Theng,: Formation and properties of clay-polymer complexes. Amsterdam: Elsevier, (1979).

Google Scholar

[8] 8. M. Alexandre, P. Dubois : Polymer-layered silicate nanocomposites: preparation properties and uses of a new class of materials. Materials Science and Engineering: R: Reports, 2000, 28 (1-2): pp.1-63.

DOI: 10.1016/s0927-796x(00)00012-7

Google Scholar

[9] 9. S. Ray, M. Okamoto: Polymer/layered silicate nanocomposites: a review from preparation to processing. Progress in Polymer Science, 2003, 28 (11): pp.1539-1641.

DOI: 10.1016/j.progpolymsci.2003.08.002

Google Scholar

[10] 31. H. -S Chen,., C. -M. Chen, G. -Y. Chang, S. -Y. Lee,: Study on nanodispersion of PI/clay nanocomposite by temporal analyses. Materials Chemistry and Physics, 2006, 96 (2-3): pp.244-252.

DOI: 10.1016/j.matchemphys.2005.07.008

Google Scholar

[11] M. Ali, B. Lorrain, M. Karama, B. Puel,: The Effect of the Cure Temperature on the Thermomechanical Characteristics of an Adhesive, Key Engineering Materials Volume 446, pp.43-51, July, (2010).

DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.446.43

Google Scholar