Cyclic Mixed-Mode Crack Propagation due to Time-Dependent Multiaxial Loading in Jet Engines

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Abstract:

Components in jet engines are subject to time-dependent multiaxial loading. This creates a time-varying mixed-mode stress state at the crack tip. Mixed-mode loading leads to out-of-plane crack propagation and has been treated in previous articles [1,2]. This paper concentrates on coping with the time-dependent character. Key issues are the crack propagation rate and the crack propagation direction in three-dimensional space. In order to determine the prevalent crack propagation direction the dominant loading case is determined based on its crack propagation rate. Then, a mixed-mode equivalent K-factor is calculated for all other loading cases based on the closeness of their associated crack propagation direction with the dominant one. Subsequently, a cycle extraction is performed on the crack propagation rate for all loading cases. The extracted cycles are processed based on their mimimum and maximum equivalent K-factor and the maximum temperature. The mission crack propagation rate consists of the sum of the rate of all extracted cycles.

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Key Engineering Materials (Volumes 488-489)

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93-96

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September 2011

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© 2012 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

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[1] G. Dhondt: Key Engineering (2003), pp.251-252, 209.

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[2] M. Schöllmann, G. Kullmer, M. Fulland and H.A. Richard, in: Proc. of 6th Int. Conf. on Biaxial/Multiaxial Fatigue & Fracture, edited by M. de Freitas (2001), Lissabon, pp.589-596.

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[3] S.D. Downing and D.F. Socie Int. J. Fatigue (1982), pp.31-40.

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