Study on ZrB2-SiC Prepared by Field Assisted Sintering

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Zirconium diboride and silicon carbide are thought to have a low intrinsic sinterability due to their strong covalent bonds, low bulk and grain boundary diffusivities. ZrB2-SiC ceramic composites were prepared by a field assisted pressureless sintering process in the present work. The densification behavior and the effect of sintering temperature on microstructure and properties of sintered samples were studied. Pellets were in-situ formed by dry uniaxial pressing in the graphite die at a pressure of 50MPa for 3min and then sintered at a sintering temperature ranged from 1650 °C to 1950 °C with fixed heating rate and holding time. The current, voltage, temperature and displacement data were all collected by the real-time acquisition system. The bulk densities were determined by Archimedes method and the microstructure of samples was characterized by SEM. The onset of some measurable shrinkage of the green body was recorded at around 1400 °C regardless of the sintering temperature and significant shrinkage took place at higher temperature of around 1600 °C. For the sample sintered at 1950 °C, no shrinkage occurred after ~2min holding time. The relative density increased significantly with increasing temperatures and samples could be densified to a relative density of more than 99% at 1950 °C by the field assisted sintering process without obvious grain growth.

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Key Engineering Materials (Volumes 512-515)

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729-734

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June 2012

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© 2012 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

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