High Temperature Dielectric, Elastic and Piezoelectric Coefficients of Shear Type Lithium Niobate Crystals

Article Preview

Abstract:

In this paper shear type lithium niobate has been studied. The impedance-frequency characteristics were measured at high temperatures. This was carried out by placing the samples inside a furnace and performing in-situ impedance measurements at up to 600°C. The characteristic frequencies, capacitance, density and dimensions of samples were used to calculate the dielectric, elastic and piezoelectric coefficients. Prototype transducers were built using shear type lithium niobate crystals. The initial ultrasonic experiments show that it can be used at temperatures up to 450°C to transmit and receive guided wave signals at 70 kHz. This will enable design and manufacture of high temperature transducers for continuous guided wave monitoring of power plants.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

117-120

Citation:

Online since:

March 2013

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2013 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] Turner R.C., Fuierer P.A., Newnham R.E. and Shrout T.R., Materials for High Temperature Acoustic and Vibration Sensors: A Review, Applied Acoustics 41, p.299, (1994).

DOI: 10.1016/0003-682x(94)90091-4

Google Scholar

[2] McNab A., Kirk K.J. and Cochran A., Ultrasonic Transducers for High Temperature Applications,. IEEE Proceedings-Science, Measurement and Technology, Vol. 145, Issue 5. p.229, September (1998).

DOI: 10.1049/ip-smt:19982210

Google Scholar

[3] Kazys R., Voleisis A., Voleisiene B., High Temperature Ultrasonic Transducers: Review, ISSN 1392-2114 Ultragarsas (Ultrasound), Vol. 63, No. 2, p.7, (2008).

Google Scholar

[4] Damjanovic D., Materials for High Temperature Piezoelectric Transducers, ISSN 1359-0286, Current Opinion in Solid State & Materials Science, Vol. 3, 469-473, (1998).

DOI: 10.1016/s1359-0286(98)80009-0

Google Scholar

[5] Baba A., Searfass C.T. and Tittmann B.R., High Temperature Ultrasonic Transducer up to 1000°C using Lithium Niobate Single Crystal, Applied Physics Letters 97, 232901, (2010).

DOI: 10.1063/1.3524192

Google Scholar

[6] British Standards: Piezoelectric Properties of Ceramic Materials and Components – Part 2: Methods of Measurement – Low Power. Reference number – BS EN 50324-2: (2002).

Google Scholar

[7] Sherrit S., Bao X., Bar-Cohen Y. and Chang Z., Resonance Analysis of High Temperature Piezoelectric Material for Actuation and Sensing, Proceedings of the SPIE Smart Structures Conference, SPIE Vol. 5387, (2004).

DOI: 10.1117/12.540102

Google Scholar

[8] Lithium Niobate Datasheet, found at http: /www. bostonpiezooptics. com/?D=28.

Google Scholar

[9] Ohlendorf G., Richter D., Sauerwald J. and Fritze H., High Temperature Electrical Conductivity and Electromechanical Properties of Stoichiometric Lithium Niobate, Diffusion Fundamentals 8, 6. 1-6. 7, (2008).

Google Scholar