Effect of Temperature on Structure and Mechanical Properties of CrN Coatings Deposited by Closed Field Unbalanced Magnetron Sputtering

Article Preview

Abstract:

CrN coatings were fabricated by Closed Filed Unbalanced Magnetron Sputtering (CFUMS). The effect of substrate temperature (TS) on phase components, morphologies and mechanical properties of CrN coatings were studied. The results show that the phase in coatings, which has little to do with TS, was the coexistence of Cr, Cr2N and CrN. The grain shape of the columnar crystal CrN coating was the coexistence of pyramidal and plane topography. The hardness and adhension of CrN coating first increased with the rise of temperature, then decreased when the values of both them were constant ones. It has the highest hardness and bonding strength simultaneously at 300°C.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

190-193

Citation:

Online since:

November 2013

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2014 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] W.D. Münz. Titanium aluminum nitride films: A new alternative to TiN coatings, Vacuum Science & Technology. 4A(1986)2717-2725.

DOI: 10.1116/1.573713

Google Scholar

[2] S.Y. Tan, X. H. Zhang, X. J. Wu, et al. Effect of N2 flow rate on structure and property of CrN coatings deposited by DC reactive magnetron sputtering, Materials for Mechanical Engineering. 34 (2010) 34-37.

Google Scholar

[3] R. Cecchini, A. Fabrizi, M. Cabibbo, et al. Mechanical, microstructural and oxidation properties of reactively sputtered thin Cr-N coatings on steel, Thin Solid Films. 519 (2011) 6515-6521.

DOI: 10.1016/j.tsf.2011.04.115

Google Scholar

[4] J.X. Deng, F.F. Wu, Y.S. Lian, et al. Erosion wear of CrN, TiN, CrAlN, and TiAlN PVD nitride coatings, Refractory Metals and Hard Materials. 35(2012)10-16.

DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrmhm.2012.03.002

Google Scholar

[5] Y.K. Wang, X.Y. Cheng, W.M. Wang, et al. Effect of substrate temperature and nitrogen flow rate on (Ti, Al) N coating properties, Rare Metal Materials and Engineering. 23(1994)55-58.

Google Scholar

[6] L. Yu, J.W. Liu, J. Zhao, et al. Effect of substrate temperature on the properties of ion plating TiN films, Acta Metallurgica Sinica. 32 (1996) 1270-1274.

Google Scholar

[7] X. Liu, Z.M. Yu, D.F. Yin, et al. Effect of N2 flow rate and substrate temperature on (Ti, Al) N films deposited by reactive sputtering, Mining and Metallurgical Engineering. 24(2004)80-82.

Google Scholar

[8] Q. Miao, C. Cui, J.D. Pan, et al. Effect of temperature on the TiN film deposited on AZ91D magnesium alloy by arc-glow depositing technique, Rare Metal Materials and Engineering. 36(2007)2036-(2040).

Google Scholar

[9] Y. Sun, T. Bell, S. Zheng. Finite element analysis of the critical ratio of coating thickness to indentation depth for coating property measurements by nanoindentation, Thin solid films. 258(1995)198-204.

DOI: 10.1016/0040-6090(94)06357-5

Google Scholar