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Synthesis of Carbon Nanotubes from Phenolic Resin Using Nickel Nitrate as a Catalyst Precursor

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Abstract:

Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) with 20-40 nm in diameter and several micro-meters in length were prepared through catalytic pyrolysis of phenol resin at 400-1000 °C under Ar atmosphere using nickel nitrate as a catalyst precursor. Microstructure and morphology of pyrolysed resin were characterised by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The results showed that the onset and optimal growth temperatures of CNTs were 400 and 800 °C respectively. Moreover, the optimal weight ratio of Ni catalyst to phenol resin was 0.75%.

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High-Performance Ceramics IX View Preview

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Periodical:

Key Engineering Materials (Volume 697)

Pages:

691-694

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/KEM.697.691

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Online since:

July 2016

Authors:

Jun Kai Wang, Xian Gong Deng, Hai Jun Zhang*, Fa Liang Li, Cao Tan, Lei Han, Shao Wei Zhang

Keywords:

Carbon Nanotubes, Catalytic, Nickel Nitrate, Phenolic Resin

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© 2016 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

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