Preparation and Characterization of Vanadium Pentoxide Hollow Microspheres with Tunable Sizes

Article Preview

Abstract:

V2O5 hollow microspheres were synthesized by a one-step solvothermal method, with the assistance of PVP as the soft template, ethylene glycol (EG) as the solvent, and vanadium (iii) acetylacetonate (acac) as the metal-ions source. The samples were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The size of V2O5 hollow microspheres, which can be easily tuned by using PVP of different molecular weights, was about 2.5μm, 4.5μm and 6μm when using PVP-K17, PVP-K30 and PVP-K60 as the template, respectively.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

706-709

Citation:

Online since:

July 2016

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2016 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] X.W. Lou, L.A. Archer, Z. Yang, Hollow micro-/nanostructures: synthesis and applications, Adv. Mater. 20 (21) (2008) 3987-4019.

DOI: 10.1002/adma.200800854

Google Scholar

[2] J. Liu, S.Z. Qiao, S.B. Hartono, G.Q.M. Lu, Monodisperse yolk–shell nanoparticles with a hierarchical porous structure for delivery vehicles and nanoreactors, Angew. Chem. 122 (29) (2010) 5101-5105.

DOI: 10.1002/ange.201001252

Google Scholar

[3] Y. Zeng, X. Wang, H. Wang, Y. Dong, Y. Ma, and J. Yao, Multi-shelled Titania hollow spheres fabricated by a hard template strategy: enhanced photocatalytic activity, Chem. Commun. 46 (24) (2010) 4312-4314.

DOI: 10.1039/c0cc00706d

Google Scholar

[4] X. Wu, G.Q.M. Lu, L. Wang, Shell-in-shell TiO2 hollow spheres synthesized by one-pot hydrothermal method for dye-sensitized solar cell application, Energy Environ. Sci. 4 (9) (2011) 3565-3572.

DOI: 10.1039/c0ee00727g

Google Scholar

[5] J. Liu, H. Xia, D.F. Xue, L. Lu, Double-shelled nanocapsules of V2O5-based composites as high-performance anode and cathode materials for Li ion batteries, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 131 (34) (2009) 12086-12087.

DOI: 10.1021/ja9053256

Google Scholar

[6] X.M. Sun, Y.D. Li, Colloidal carbon spheres and their core/shell structures with noble-metal nanoparticles, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 43 (5) (2004) 597-601.

DOI: 10.1002/anie.200352386

Google Scholar

[7] J. Liu, S.Z. Qiao, J.S. Chen, X.W. Lou, X. Xing, G.Q. Lu, Yolk/shell nanoparticles: new platforms for nanoreactors, drug delivery and lithium-ion batteries, Chem. Commun. 47 (47) (2011) 12578-12591.

DOI: 10.1039/c1cc13658e

Google Scholar

[8] X.W. Lou, C. Yuan, L.A. Archer, Double-walled SnO2 nano-cocoons with movable magnetic cores, Adv. Mater. 19 (20) (2007) 3328-3332.

DOI: 10.1002/adma.200700357

Google Scholar

[9] A. Cao, J. Hu, H. Liang, L. Wan, Self-assembled vanadium pentoxide (V2O5) hollow microspheres from nanorods and their application in lithium-ion batteries, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 44 (28) (2004) 4391-4395.

DOI: 10.1002/anie.200500946

Google Scholar

[10] M. Agrawal, S. Gupta, A. Pich, N.E. Zafeiropoulos and M. Stamm, A facile approach to fabrication of ZnO-TiO2 Hollow Spheres, Chem. Mater. 21 (21) (2009) 5343-5348.

DOI: 10.1021/cm9028098

Google Scholar