RSM Modelling for Laser Cutting of Shore Wood to Replace Traditional Manufacturing Method

Article Preview

Abstract:

A study on the dimensional tolerance for CO2 laser wood cutting is focused on the Meranti (Shorea) wood with the thickness of 19 mm. The results on kerf width for two surfaces which are top surface (Kt) and bottom surface (Kb) are investigated. It is interested to find out the optimum cutting parameters to achieve the smallest variance on top and bottom kerf to improve dimensional quality. Laser power, cutting speed, and gas pressure had been selected as investigate parameters and the cut kerf had been analysed. The investigations revealed that laser power and cutting speed are the significant parameters not only in producing a good surface finish, but also in yielding much narrower kerf with to ensure there will be no dimensional errors of the shore wood products. Besides quality, the laser processing approach has overcome most of the challenges faced by conventional production method.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

526-534

Citation:

Online since:

January 2022

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2022 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] M. Amran, S. Salmah, M. Zaki, R. Izamshah, M. Hadzley, S. Subramonian, M. Shahir and M. Amri: The effect of pressure on warpage of dumbbell plastic part in injection moulding machine. Advanced Materials Research Vol. 903 (2014), pp.61-66.

DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.903.61

Google Scholar

[2] Sivarao, P. Brevern and N.S.M. El-Tayeb: A new approach of Adaptive Network-based Fuzzy Inference System modeling in laser processing-A Graphical User Interface (GUI) based. Journal of Computer Science Vol. 5, No. 10 (2009), pp.704-710.

DOI: 10.3844/jcssp.2009.704.710

Google Scholar

[3] K.C.P. Lum, S.L. Ng and I. Black: CO2 laser cutting of MDF 1. Determination of process parameters settings. Optics & Laser Technology Vol. 32 (1999), pp.67-76.

DOI: 10.1016/s0030-3992(00)00020-7

Google Scholar

[4] N. Yusoff, S.R. Ismail, A. Mamat and A.A. Yazid: Selected Malaysian wood CO2 laser cutting parameters and cut quality. American Journal of Applied Science Vol. 5, No. 8 (2008), pp.990-996.

DOI: 10.3844/ajassp.2008.990.996

Google Scholar

[5] J.C. Hernandez, H.K. Sezer and L. Li, Statistical analysis of yttrium-doped fibre laser cutting of dry pine wood. Sage Journal Vol. 223, No. 7 (2009), pp.775-789.

DOI: 10.1243/09544054jem1397

Google Scholar

[6] J.C. Hernendez, H.K. Sezer and L. Li; The effect of moisture content in fibre laser cutting of pine wood, Optics & Lasers in Engineering Vol. 49 (2011), pp.1139-1152.

DOI: 10.1016/j.optlaseng.2011.05.008

Google Scholar

[7] J.C. Hernendez, H.K. Sezer, L. Li, Dual gas jet-assisted fibre laser blind cutting of dry pine wood by statistical modelling. International Journal of Advance Manufacturing Technology Vol. 50 (2010), pp.195-206.

DOI: 10.1007/s00170-009-2491-z

Google Scholar

[8] F.R. Hashim, M. Mazlan, M.N. Omar, A. I. M. Shaiful, M.H.M. Amini, A.M. Lazim, M.F. Hamid, P.S. Kataraki, A.B.M. Azhar and Z.I. Rizman: Experimental and Numerical Approach to Study the Effect of Biocomposite Material to Enhance Durability of Wood Based Composite Material. Journal of Critical Review Vol. 7, No. 9 (2020), pp.2088-2099.

Google Scholar

[9] E.S.P. Jacob and D.J. Henrik: High quality laser cutting in aluminium. Aalborg University, M. Sc Thesis (2012).

Google Scholar

[10] B. S. Yilbas: Laser cutting quality assessment and thermal efficiency analysis. Journal of Materials Processing Technology Vol. 155, No. 156 (2004), pp.2106-2115.

DOI: 10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2004.04.194

Google Scholar

[11] J.C. Hernandez, P. Crouse and L. Li: High power Yb-doped fibre laser for cutting dry pine wood, Proceedings of world Congress on Engineering Vol. 2 (2007).

Google Scholar

[12] TRUMPF, Laser processing: Chapter 2 - TLF laser in material machining, Ed. 10 (2000).

Google Scholar

[13] C.C. Peters and H.L. Marshall: Research Paper: Cutting wood materials by laser (1975).

Google Scholar

[14] R.G. Arce: Nonlinear signal processing: A statistical approach, John Wiley & Sons (2005).

Google Scholar

[15] F.R. Hashim, M. Mazlan, M.N. Omar, A. I. M. Shaiful, M.H.M. Amini, A.M. Lazim, M.F. Hamid, P.S. Kataraki, A.B.M. Azhar and Z.I. Rizman: Numerical and Experimental Analysis of Activated Carbon Filter on the Mechanical Properties of Wood Composites. Journal of Critical Review Vol. 7, No. 9 (2020), pp.2078-2087.

Google Scholar