Production Ceramic Crude Petroleum Filters from Local Raw Materials

Abstract:

Crude petroleum filters were prepared from low-cost materials based on kaolin powder and combustible materials as palm fronds powder which acts as pore creating agent. The samples with different content (10, 20, 30,40) wt% of palm fronds powder (P.F) were fabricated using a dry pressing method and fired at 1100 °C. Crude petroleum filters were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), energy dispersive analysis (EDS) and Scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Physical properties (linear shrinkage, apparent porosity, water absorption, apparent density), mechanical properties (compressive strength and diametrical strength ) and Metallic Content.

• Periodical: Materials Science Forum (Volume 1039)
• Pages: 96-103
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.1039.96
• Online since: July 2021
• Authors: Huda Jabbar*, Enas Muhi, Tahseen Hussien
• Keywords: Ceramic Filter, Crude Petroleum, Iron, Kaolin, Natural Additive, Nickel, Vanadium

References

[1] L. Gong, Y.Wang and X. Cheng: submitted to J. Porous Materr (2014).

[2] R. Barea, M.Osendi and P .Miranzo: submitted to J .Am Ceram Soc-(2005).

[3] T. Tomita, S. Kawasaki and K. Okada: submitted to J. Porous Mater (2004).

[4] W. Yan and B. Han: submitted to Am Ceram Soc Bull (2005).

[5] W. Yan: submitted to Am Ceram Soc Bull (2006).

[6] H. She and T. Ohji: submitted to Journal of Materials Research (2003).

[7] Z. Xie and Y. Huang: submitted to Bull Chin Ceram Soc (1998).

[8] P. Colombo:Conventional and novel processing methods for cellular ceramicsm (Phil. Trans. R. Soc. A 2006).

[9] X.Liu and H. Wei: submitted to (2001).

[10] R.Novais, M.Seabra and J. Labrincha: submitted to, Ceram Int (2014).

[11] S. Bose and C. Das: submitted to Mater Lett (2013).

[12] S. Yahaya, S. Jikan and N. A. Badarulzaman: submitted to Path of Science (2017).

[13] J. Buckley, G. Strouhal, and J. Gangler: submitted to Am. Ceram. Soc. Bulletin (1981).

[14] E. Muhi and H. Abd ulhussien: submitted to Engineering and Technology Journal (2017).

[15] B.Brownell and W. Ernest: submitted to Springer Science & Business Media( 2012).

[16] N. Mitchell, S. Brian: An introduction to materials engineering and science for chemical and materials engineers (John Wiley, Sons 2004).

[17] E., Barata, T.Fagundes and A. Adachi: submitted to Journal of Minimum Intervention in Dentistry ( 2008).

[18] Information on http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ie50515a040.

[19] W. Gruse: Chemical Technology of Petroleum (McGraw-Hill Book Company, New York 1960).

[20] A. Mohammed and C. Nwankwo: submitted to International Journal of Scientific and Research (2014).

[21] M. Bayat, and M. Sattarin: submitted to Energy & fuels (2011).