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Laser Cladding of Titanium Alloy Coating on Low Carbon Steel via Cu Interlayer

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Abstract:

Preparation of titanium alloy coating on the low carbon steel surface is an effective way to ensure the service performance of steel in marine environment. In this work, the effect of Cu interlayer thickness on the microstructure and properties of the titanium alloy coating was systematically studied. The results showed that a thin Cu interlayer cannot inhibit the diffusion of iron, and the Fe-Ti intermetallic compound (IMC) layer at the coating/substrate interface weakens the bonding property of the coating. And iron compounds on the surface of the coating surface are negative for corrosion resistance. The thickening of Cu interlayer inhibits the diffusion of iron and increases the shear strength of the coating by 40%～60%. When the iron compound is not present on the coating surface, the optimal electrochemical properties of the titanium alloy coating were achieved. However, the excessive thickness of the Cu interlayer will accelerate the heat loss of the molten pool and lead to the fusion defect in the initial cladding stage. In this study, the optimum thickness range of Cu interlayer (290μm ~ 375μm) was obtained. When the interlayer was in this range, titanium alloy coatings with excellent comprehensive properties could be prepared.

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Periodical:

Materials Science Forum (Volume 1071)

Pages:

80-90

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.4028/p-x6zdo8

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Online since:

October 2022

Authors:

Wei Gao*, Shi Cheng Wang, Jiajia Si, Kang Kai Hu, Hong Ying Yu, Dong Bai Sun

Keywords:

Bonding Strength, Corrosion Resistance, Cu Interlayer, Laser Cladding, Low Carbon Steel, Titanium Alloy Coating

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