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Effect of Oxygen on Phase Evolution in Al-Y2O3 Nanocomposites by Mechanical Alloying
Abstract:
To investigate the effect of the oxygen amount involved in mechanical alloying (MA) of Al and Y2O3 powders on the phase evolution of the alloy powders, two types of MA were performed: MA with low and high oxygen content in the MA atmosphere. Analyses of the lattice parameter and composition of the Al matrix by X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy with energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, respectively, and the integrated intensity of Y2O3 indicated that in the low-oxygen MA, the driving force for Y2O3 precipitation was small and Y and O dissolved into the matrix, producing supersaturated solid solution powder, while in the high-oxygen MA, the driving force for Y2O3 precipitation was large, resulting in the formation of Y2O3-precipitated powder.
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29-34
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January 2026
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© 2026 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved
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