Structure and Optical Properties of ZnO Thin Film Preparation Using RF Magnetron Sputtering

Article Preview

Abstract:

The aim of this study is to obtain high-quality zinc oxide thin films by reactive radiofrequency (rf) magnetron sputtering. The thin films were prepared at constant total gas pressure, with different oxygen and argon contents. The ZnO samples were characterized by several methods. From XRD measurements it was confirmed that ZnO films are c-axis oriented, the line width and intensity are sensitive to O2/Ar gas pressure. All films exhibited excellent transmission (in excess of 70 %) in the visible range with a steep fall off in transmission at 425 nm. From the absorbance measurements the optical band-gap energy was extrapolated according the transmission spectrum. It shows that the optical band gap of the films increased from 3.233 eV to 3.288 eV with increase in the oxygen concentrations from 20 % to 70 %. Refractive indexes of the obtained thin films were carried out in this study.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Materials Science Forum (Volumes 663-665)

Pages:

377-380

Citation:

Online since:

November 2010

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2011 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] W. Gao and L. Zhengwei: Ceramics International Vol. 30 (2004), p.1155.

Google Scholar

[2] S.Y. Lee, E.S. Shin, H.S. Kang, S.S. Pang, J.S. Kong: Thin Solid Films Vol. 473 (2005), p.31.

Google Scholar

[3] J.S. Wellings, N.B. Chaure, S.N. Heavens et al.: Thin Solid Films Vol. 516 (2008), p.3893.

DOI: 10.1016/j.tsf.2007.07.156

Google Scholar

[4] P.X. Gao, Y. Ding, W. Mai, W.L. Hughes, C.S. Lao et al.: Science Vol. 309 (2005), p.1700.

Google Scholar

[5] D.C. Look: Mat. Sci. Eng. B. Vol. 80 (2001), p.381.

Google Scholar

[6] D.C. Reynolds, D.C. Look, B. Jogai, C.W. Litton et al.: Phys. Rev. B. Vol. 60 (1999), p.2340.

Google Scholar

[7] D. Harikos, S. Spiering and M. Pawella: Thin Solid Films Vol. 480 (2005), p.99.

Google Scholar

[8] N. Kavasoglu and A.S. Kavasoglu: Physica B. Vol. 403 (2008), p.2807.

Google Scholar

[9] I. Akyuz, F. Kose, V. Bilgin: Semiconductor Science and Technology Vol. 21 (2006), p.1620.

Google Scholar

[10] D.P. Norton, S.J. Pearton, A.F. Hebard et al.: Appl. Phys. Lett. Vol. 82 (2003), p.239.

Google Scholar

[11] J. Nause: Comp. Semicond. Vol. 11 (2005), p.29.

Google Scholar

[12] L. Zhengwei, W. Gao: Materails Letters Vol. 58 (2004), p.1363.

Google Scholar

[13] P.F. Yang, H.C. Wen, S.R. Jion et al.: Microelectronic Reliability Vol. 48 (2008), p.389.

Google Scholar

[14] J.G.E. Gardeniers, Z.M. Rittersma and G.J. Burger: J. Appl. Phys. Vol. 83 (1998), p.7844.

Google Scholar