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Strain-Rate Relationship of Aluminum Matrix Composites Predicted by Johnson-Cook Model
Abstract:
Strain-rate sensitivities of 55-65vol.% aluminum 2024-T6/TiB2 composites and the corresponding aluminum 2024-T6 matrix were investigated using split Hopkinson pressure bar. Results showed that 55-65vol.% aluminum 2024-T6/TiB2 composites exhibited significant strain-rate sensitivities, which were three times higher than that of the aluminum 2024-T6 matrix. The strain-rate sensitivity of the aluminum 2024-T6 matrix composites rose obviously with reinforcement content increasing (up to 60%), which agreed with the previous researches. The aluminum 2024-T6/TiB2 composites showed hybrid fracture characteristics including particle cracking and aluminum alloy softening under dynamic loading. The flow stresses predicted by Johnson-Cook model increased slowly when the reinforcement volume fraction ranged in 10%-40%. While the reinforcement volume fraction was over 40%, the flow stresses of aluminum matrix composites increased obviously and the strains dropped sharply. Keywords: Composite materials; Dynamic compression; Stress-strain relationship
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935-940
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Online since:
December 2011
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© 2012 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved
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