Synthesis and Fabrication of Aligned Conjugated Polymer Thin Films

Article Preview

Abstract:

Fluorene-thiophene copolymers having chiral and azobenzene substituents, PAzB4-T, were synthesized by the Pd-catalyzed Suzuki coupling method. We studied the aligning organization of the main chain of PAzB4-T with the activation of the attached functional groups by thermal annealing and photo-annealing processes. Circular dichroism (CD) measurements revealed that the thermally annealed PAzB4-T spin-coated films exhibited bisignate Cotton effects over the absorption regions of the polymer main chains and the azobenzene side chains due to the formation of chiral assemblies. After the photo-annealing process, which means linearly polarized light irradiation accompanied by thermal annealing, the PAzB4-T spin-coated films showed linear dichroism over the absorption region of the main chains, due to the alignment of azobenzene side chains against the electric field of the linearly polarized light. These results suggested that rigid conjugated polymers were successfully aligned by the alignment of functional groups with the external stimuli.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Materials Science Forum (Volumes 706-709)

Pages:

1636-1641

Citation:

Online since:

January 2012

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2012 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] B-K. An, Y-H. Kim, D-C. Shin, S. Y. Park, H-S. Yu, and S-K. Kwon: Macromolecules Vol. 34 (2001), p.3993.

Google Scholar

[2] B. Lim, K-J. Baeg, H-G. Jeong, J. Jo, H. Kim, J-W. Park, Y-Y. Noh, D. Vak, J-H. Park, J-W. Park, and D-Y. Kim: Adv. Mater. Vol. 21 (2009), p.1.

DOI: 10.1002/adma.200803700

Google Scholar

[3] Y. He, W. Wu, G. Zhao, Y. Liu, and Y. Li: Macromolecules Vol. 41 (2008), p.9760.

Google Scholar

[4] K. Ochiai, M. Rikukawa, and K. Sanui: Chem. Commun. (1999), p.867.

Google Scholar

[5] T. Hirahara, M. Yoshizawa-Fujita, Y. Takeoka, and M. Rikukawa: Synth. Met. Vol. 159 (2009) p.218.

Google Scholar

[6] K. Suda, J. Yoshida, S. Nimori, and K. Akagi: Synth. Met. Vol. 159 (2009), p.943.

Google Scholar

[7] X-T. Hao, N. Y. Chan, D. E. Dunstan, and T. A. Smith: J. Phys. Chem. C Vol. 113 (2009), p.11657.

Google Scholar

[8] T. K. Lim, S. H. Hong, M. Y. Jeong, G. J. Lee, J-I Jin, and H. Y. Oh: Macromolecules Vol. 32 (1999), p.7051.

Google Scholar

[9] Y. Wu, Y. Demachi, O. Tsutsumi, A. Kanazawa, T. Shiono, and T. Ikeda: Macromolecules Vol. 31 (1998), p.4457.

Google Scholar

[10] J-C. Yan, X. Cheng, Q-L. Zhou, and J. Pei: Macromolecules Vol. 40 (2007), p.832.

Google Scholar

[11] K-H. Shin and E. J. Shin: Bull. Korean Chem. Soc. Vol. 29 (2008), p.1259.

Google Scholar

[12] M. Bouman and E. W. Meijer: Adv. Mater. Vol. 7 (1995), p.385.

Google Scholar

[13] N. Berova and K. Nakanishi: Circular Dichroism: Principles and Applications, 2nd ed. Chapter 12, p.337, Wiley-VCH, New York (2000).

Google Scholar

[14] M-J. Kim, B-G. Shin, J-J. Kim, and D-Y. Kim: J. Am. Chem. Soc. Vol. 124 (2002), p.3504.

Google Scholar

[15] J. N. Wilson, W. Steffen, T. G. Mckenzie, G. Lieser, M. Oda, D. Neher, and U. H. F. Bunz: J. Am. Chem. Soc. Vol. 124 (2002), p.6830.

Google Scholar