In Situ Synthesis of a Wear Resistant Layer on the Surface of Low Carbon Steel Produced by Laser Melt Injection Technology

Article Preview

Abstract:

Titanium and its compounds are one of the most frequently used reinforcing particles in iron ceramic composite materials. These materials have special characteristics because they are quenchable, their hardness can be increased by heat treatment and they can be quite easily machined. The point of the technology developed in the Bay Zoltán Institute of Materials Sciences and Technology is to form the reinforcing layer on the surface of the sample in an in situ way by melting the surface of the low carbon steel and the laminar carbon felt using laser beam while the titanium metal powder is simultaneously added to the melt. Several methods (metallographic examinations, selective area hardness measurements, SEM, and XRD) were applied to answer the questions about the optimal conditions for the in situ synthesis of a wear resistant layer.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

181-186

Citation:

Online since:

November 2012

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2013 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] L.A. Dobrzánski, K. Labisz, E. Jonda, A. Klimpel, Comparison of the surface alloying of the 32CrMoV12-28 tool steel using TiC and WC powder, Journal of Materials Processing Technology 191 (2007) 321–325.

DOI: 10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2007.03.091

Google Scholar

[2] Yanbin Chen, Dejian Liu, Fuquan Li, Liqun Li, WCp/Ti–6Al–4V graded metal matrix composites layer produced by laser melt injection, Surface & Coatings Technology 202 (2008) 4780–4787.

DOI: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2008.04.057

Google Scholar

[3] Mitun Das, Vamsi Krishna Balla, Debabrata Basu, Susmita Bose and Amit Bandyopadhyay, Laser processing of SiC-particle-reinforced coating on titanium, Scripta Materialia 63 (2010) 438–441.

DOI: 10.1016/j.scriptamat.2010.04.044

Google Scholar

[4] Mitun Das, Sandip Bysakh, Debabrata Basu at all , Microstructure, mechanical and wear properties of laser processed SiC particle reinforced coatings on titanium, Surface & Coatings Technology 205 (2011) 4366–4373.

DOI: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2011.03.027

Google Scholar

[5] B.S. Yilbasa, S. Akhtara, B.J. Abdul Aleema, C. Karatasb, Laser gas-assisted processing of carbon coated and TiC embedded Ti–6Al–4V alloy surface, Applied Surface Science 257 (2010) 531–537.

DOI: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2010.07.028

Google Scholar

[6] O. Verezub, Z. Kálazi, G Buza, N. V. Verezub, G. Kaptay. In-situ synthesis of a carbide reinforced steel matrix surface nanocomposite by laser melt injection technology and subsequent heat treatment, Surface and Coatings Technology (2009).

DOI: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2009.03.024

Google Scholar

[7] F. Akhtara, S.J. Guoa, Microstructure, mechanical and fretting wear properties of TiC stainless steel composites, Materials Characterization 59 (2008), 84-90.

DOI: 10.1016/j.matchar.2006.10.021

Google Scholar

[8] Sveda M; Roosz A; Buza G, Formation of lead bearing surface layers on aluminum alloys by laser alloying , Materials Science Forum Volume: 508 (99-104), (2006).

DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.508.99

Google Scholar

[9] L. Fouilland-Paille, S. Ettaqi, S. Benayoun, J.J. Hantzpergue, Structural and mechanical characterization of Ti/TiC cermet coatings, synthesized by laser melting, Surface and Coatings Technology 88 (1996) 204-211.

DOI: 10.1016/s0257-8972(96)02925-8

Google Scholar

[10] P. Schaaf , M. Kahle, E. Carpene, Reactive laser synthesis of carbides and nitrides, Applied Surface Science 247 (2005) 607–615.

DOI: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2005.01.128

Google Scholar

[11] M.J. Hamedi, M.J. Torkamany, J. Sabbaghzadeh, Effect of pulsed laser parameters on in-situ TiC synthesis in laser surface treatment, Optics and Lasers in Engineering 49 (2011) 557–563.

DOI: 10.1016/j.optlaseng.2010.12.002

Google Scholar

[12] G. Radhakrishnan, P.M. Adams, Pulsed-laser deposition of particulate-free TiC coatings for tribological applications, Appl. Phys. A 69 [Suppl. ] S33–S38 (1999).

DOI: 10.1007/s003399900163

Google Scholar

[13] Tamer Ezz, Philip Crouse, Lin Li, Zhu Liu, Synthesis and coating of micro-metal-matrix composite by combined laser sol–gel processing, Surface & Coatings Technology 201 (2007) 5809–5814.

DOI: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2006.10.030

Google Scholar