Surface Quality Analysis in Selective Laser Melting with CoCrMo Powders

Article Preview

Abstract:

Selective laser melting is an additive manufacturing technology mainly applied to metal powders. Objective of this work is to evaluate the surface quality of CoCrMo layer. A full factorial design of experiments was used. The experiment was performed in order to produce a standardized analysis of layer quality, which could then be compared with other standards. A decrease in scanning speed and scanning space provide better surface quality. The optimal values of energy density are between 89 and 100 J/mm3 at 50% of overlapping. At these values of energy density, Rt values are low which means that powder has melt uniform. Skewness tends to zero and the degree of kurtosis is closer to 3, which shows that the layer has good surface finish. Results shows good quality surface for 3D manufacturing parts.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

157-162

Citation:

Online since:

June 2014

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2014 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] Su, X. and Yang, Y. Research on track overlapping during selective laser melting of powders, Journal of Materials Processing Technology, vol. 212, no. 10, pp.2074-2079, May (2012).

DOI: 10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2012.05.012

Google Scholar

[2] Zhang, K. Liu, W. and Shang, X. Research on the processing experiments of laser metal deposition shaping, vol. 39, no. 0030, pp.549-557, (2007).

DOI: 10.1016/j.optlastec.2005.10.009

Google Scholar

[3] Badrossamay, M. and Childs, T. H. C. Further studies in selective laser melting of stainless and tool steel powders, International Journal of Machine Tools and Manufacture, vol. 47, no. 5, pp.779-784, Apr. (2007).

DOI: 10.1016/j.ijmachtools.2006.09.013

Google Scholar

[4] Yadroitsev, I. and Smurov, I. Surface Morphology in Selective Laser Melting of Metal Powders, vol. 12, pp.264-270, (2011).

DOI: 10.1016/j.phpro.2011.03.034

Google Scholar

[5] Pupo, Y. Delgado J. Serenó, L. Ciurana, J. Scanning space analysis in Selective Laser Melting for CoCrMo powders, The Manufacturing Engineering Society International Conference, MESIC (2013).

DOI: 10.1016/j.proeng.2013.08.228

Google Scholar

[6] Vandenbroucke, B. and Kruth, J. -P. Selective laser melting of biocompatible metals for rapid manufacturing of medical parts, Rapid Prototyping Journal, vol. 13, no. 4, pp.196-203, (2007).

DOI: 10.1108/13552540710776142

Google Scholar