Investigation of Controllable Parameters of Mechanical Treatment on Aluminum-Based Composite in Marine Application

Article Preview

Abstract:

Surface Mechanical Attrition Treatment (SMAT) process, as one of the typical severe plastic deformation technologies, can be utilized to generate layup structure with finer size of grains and large residual stresses at the near treated surface area on the alloys. Such technology not only improves the mechanical behaviors but also keeps neatness of alloys without inducing extra compositions. In this paper, four major controllable parameters of SMAT process are investigated to demonstrate their influence on ball-impacting intensity of the treatment, which the improvement of mechanical behaviors are greatly dependent on. The high speed camera is employed to capture the motion of the balls and measure the impact velocities by counting the number of frames. The compared results indicate that the amount of balls not only varies the average velocities during SMAT process, but also offsets the effect of distance between treated surface and source of balls. In addition, the influence of ball sizes, the mentioned distance and power of excitation exhibits apparently on intensity of SMAT process when limited amount of balls are used.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

307-314

Citation:

Online since:

March 2015

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2015 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] Sanjeev Das V. Udhayabanu S. Das K. Das, Synthesis and characterization of Zircon Sand/Al-4. 5 wt% Cu Composite produced by Stir Casting Route, J Mater Sci, (2006) 41: 4668–4677.

DOI: 10.1007/s10853-006-0056-1

Google Scholar

[2] H. Umehara, S. Terauchi, M. Takaya, Structure and corrosion behavior of conversion coatings on magnesium alloys, 1st Nagaoka International Workshop on Magnesium Platform Science and Technology 2000 Location, (2000), 350-3, 273-282.

DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.350-351.273

Google Scholar

[3] X. Wu, N. Tao, Y. Hong, B. Xu, J. Lu and K. Lu, Microstructure and Evolution of Mechanically-Induced Ultrafine Grain in Surface Layer of Al-Alloy Subjected to USSP, Acta Mater., (2002), 50, 2075–(2084).

DOI: 10.1016/s1359-6454(02)00051-4

Google Scholar

[4] J.W. Tian, K. Dai, J.C. Villegas, L. Shaw, P.K. Liaw, D.L. Klarstrom and A.L. Ortiz, Tensile Deformation Behavior of a Nickel Alloy Subjected to Surface Severe Plastic Deformation, Mater. Sci. Eng., (2008), A, 493, 176–183.

DOI: 10.1016/j.msea.2007.07.102

Google Scholar

[5] K. Lu and J. Lu, Nanostructured Surface Layer on Metallic Materials Induced by Surface Mechanical Attrition Treatment, Mater. Sci. Eng. (2004), A, 375, 38–45.

DOI: 10.1016/j.msea.2003.10.261

Google Scholar

[6] I.F. Panente and M. Guagliano, About the Role of Residual Stresses and Surface Work Hardening on Fatigue ΔKth of a Nitride and Shot Peened Low-Alloy Stee, Surf. Coat. Technol., (2008), 202, 3072–3080.

DOI: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2007.11.015

Google Scholar

[7] H.L. Chan, H.H. Ruan, A. Y. Chen, J. Lu, Optimization of Strain-Rate to Achieve Exceptional Mechanical Properties of 304 Stainless Steel Using High Speed Ultrasonic SMAT, Acta Materialia, (2010), 58, pp: 5086–5096.

DOI: 10.1016/j.actamat.2010.05.044

Google Scholar