Influence of Recycled Wastes on Slag Foaming during EAF Steelmaking

Article Preview

Abstract:

The potential converting the end-life product into a renewable source and replaced the conventional material found in iron and steelmaking production next tackled the world’s most problematic waste stream. Generally, integrating the waste material becomes wealth only available to certain wastes industries due to high temperature application. Recycling waste materials were introduced in order to control slag foaming in EAF steelmaking. The present paper reviews about slag foaming behaviour focused on slag droplet volume (Vt/V0 ratio), their transformation and morphology during carbon/slag interaction using sessile-drop technique at 1550°C on polymeric (HDPE), agricultural waste (palm shell), rubber tyres and metallurgical coke as the potential carbonaceous materials in EAF steelmaking. These results indicate that partial replacement of conventional materials with recycled waste materials is efficient due to improved interactions with EAF slag.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

381-386

Citation:

Online since:

June 2015

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2015 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] A.S. Ibrahim & K.N. Ismail N.A.B. Fuadi, Review study for activated carbon from palm shell used for treatment of waste water, Purity, Utility Reaction and Environment, 1 (2012) 252.

Google Scholar

[2] N. F.M. Yunos & V. Sehajwalla M. Zaharia, Recycled and renewable materials as resources for electric arc furnace steelmaking, (2012).

Google Scholar

[3] James Ransford Dankwah, Reduction of FeO in EAF steelmaking slag by end-of-life polystyrene and It's blend with metallurgical coke, Int. Journal of Engineering Research and Applications, 4 (2014) 274.

DOI: 10.1179/1743281213y.0000000125

Google Scholar

[4] Khairel Rafezi AHMAD Nur Farhana M. YUNOS, Magdalena ZAHARIA &Veena SAHAJWALLA, Combustion of agricultural waste and coke blends during high temperature processes: effect of physical, chemical and surface properties, 11 (2011) 261.

DOI: 10.2355/isijinternational.51.1185

Google Scholar

[5] M. S Firdaus Abdullah W. A Wan Ab Karim Ghani, C. J Loung, C. J Ho, K. A Matori, Characterization of vitrified Malaysian agrowaste ashed as potential recycling material International Journal of Engineering and Technology, 5 (2008) 111.

Google Scholar

[6] Mahfuz Rahman Veena Sahajwalla, Lan Hong & N. SahaChaudhury, Influence of Carbonaceous Materials on Slag Foaming Behavior During EAF Steelmaking, (2006) 54.

Google Scholar

[7] Veena Sahajwalla Magdalena Zaharia, Byong-Chul Kim, Rita Khanna, N. Saha-Chaudhury, Paul O'kane, Jonthan Dicker, Catherine Skidmore & DavidKnight, Recycling of rubber tires in electric arc furnace steelmaking: simultaneous combustion of metallurgical coke and rubber tyres blends, American Chemical Society, (2009).

DOI: 10.1021/ef8010788

Google Scholar

[8] Nur Farhana Diyana MOHD YUNOS, High Temperature Phenomena Occurring during Reactions of Agricultural Wastes in Electric Arc Furnace Steelmaking: Interactions with Gas and Slag Phases, Doctor of philosophy, Faculty of Science School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of New South Wales, 2012, 347.

Google Scholar

[9] Muhammad Mahfuzur Rahman, Fundamental Investigation of Slag/Carbon Interactions in Electric Arc Furnace Steelmaking Process, Doctor of philosophy, Faculty of Science School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of New South Wales, 2010, 230.

Google Scholar

[10] M. Zaharia N. F. M. Yunos, M. A. Idris, D. Nath, R. Khanna & V. Sahajwalla, Recycling agricultural waste from palm shells during electric arc furnace steelmaking, Energy & Fuel, (2012) 278.

DOI: 10.1021/ef201184h

Google Scholar

[11] M. Zaharia V. Sahajwalla, I. Mansuri, R. Rajarao, R. Dhunna, F. Nur Yunos, R. Khanna, N. Saha-Chaudhury, P. O'Kane, A. Fontana, C. Skidmore, P. Vielhauer, D. O'Connell & D, Knights, 2013 AIST Howe Memorial Lecture: The Power of Steelmaking – Harnessing High Temperature Reactions to Transform Waste Into Raw Material Resources, AISTech 2013 Proceedings, (2013).

DOI: 10.1515/htmp-2012-0096

Google Scholar

[12] Somyote Kongkarat, Recycling of waste polymers in electric arc furnace steelmaking: slag/carbon and steel/carbon interactions, Doctor of philosophy, School of Materials Science and Engineering, The University of New South Wales, 2011, 267.

Google Scholar

[13] Magdalena ZAHARIA, Reactions of Waste Rubber Tyres and Polypropylene Plastics with Gases and Electric Arc Furnace Steelmaking Slags, Doctor of philosophy, School of Materials Science and Engineering Reactions, University of New South Wales, 2010, 338.

Google Scholar

[14] Magdalena ZAHARIA Nur Farhana MOHD YUNOS, Khairel Rafezi AHMAD, Dilip NATH, Masanori IWASE & Veena SAHAJWALLA, Structural transformation of agricultural waste/coke blends and their implications during high temperature processes, ISIJ International, 51 (2011).

DOI: 10.2355/isijinternational.51.1185

Google Scholar