Effect of Rolling on Superplastic Behavior of an Al-Mg-Sc Alloy with Ultrafine-Grained Structure

Article Preview

Abstract:

The superplastic behavior of a commercial aluminum alloy denoted as 1570 Al with a chemical composition of Al-6%Mg-0.5%Mn-0.2%Sc-0.07%Zr (in wt. %) and ultrafine-grained (UFG) structure produced by equal channel angular pressing at 300°C to a true strain ~12 was studied after final cold or warm rolling. The tensile specimens were machined along rolling direction and pulled up to failure in the temperature range of 250 to 500°C at strain rates ranging from 10-4 s-1 to 10-1 s-1. The specimens produced by warm or cold rolling exhibit different superplastic behavior. The material subjected to warm rolling exhibits excellent superplastic properties; the highest elongation-to-failure of ~1970% was recorded at a temperature of ~450°C and an initial strain rate of 1.4×10-1 s-1. On the other hand, the material subjected to cold rolling demonstrates moderate superplastic properties; the highest elongation-to-failure of ~755% appears at a temperature of ~300°C and an initial strain rate of 1.4×10-2 s-1.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Materials Science Forum (Volumes 838-839)

Pages:

416-421

Citation:

Online since:

January 2016

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2016 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] A.J. Barnes, Industrial applications of superplastic forming: trends and prospects, Materials Science Forum. 357-359 (2001) 3-16.

DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.357-359.3

Google Scholar

[2] T.G. Nieh, L.M. Hsiung, J. Wadsworth, R. Kaibyshev, High Strain Rate Superplasticity in A Continuously Recrystallized Al-6%Mg-0. 3%Sc Alloy, Acta Materialia 46 (1998) 2789-2800.

DOI: 10.1016/s1359-6454(97)00452-7

Google Scholar

[3] Z. Horita, M. Furukawa, M. Nemoto, A. J. Barnes, T. G. Langdon, Superplastic forming at high strain rates after sever plastic deformation, Acta Materialia 48 (2000) 3633-3640.

DOI: 10.1016/s1359-6454(00)00182-8

Google Scholar

[4] F. Musin, R. Kaibyshev, Y. Motohashi, G. Itoh, Superplastic behavior and microstructure evolution in a commercial Al-Mg-Sc alloy subjected to intense plastic straining, Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A. 35A (2004) 2383-2392.

DOI: 10.1007/s11661-006-0218-4

Google Scholar

[5] H. Akamatsu, T. Fujinami, Z. Horita, T.G. Langdon, Influence of rolling on superplasticity of of an Al-Mg-Sc alloy after ECAP, Scripta Materialia 44 (2001) 759-769.

DOI: 10.1016/s1359-6462(00)00666-7

Google Scholar

[6] E. Avtokratova, O. Sitdikov, M. Markushev, R. Mulyukov, Extraordinary high-strain rate superplasticity of severely deformed Al–Mg–Sc–Zr alloy, Material Science and Engineering A 538 (2012) 386– 390.

DOI: 10.1016/j.msea.2012.01.041

Google Scholar

[7] M. Kamachi, M. Furukawa, Z. Horita, T.G. Langdon, Equal-channel angular pressing using plate samples, Material Science and Engineering A 361 (2003) 258–266.

DOI: 10.1016/s0921-5093(03)00522-7

Google Scholar

[8] A. Mogucheva, E. Babich, B. Ovsyannikov, R. Kaibyshev, Microstructural evolution in a 5024 aluminum alloy processed by ECAP with and without back pressure, Material Science and Engineering A 560 (2013) 178-192.

DOI: 10.1016/j.msea.2012.09.054

Google Scholar

[9] K.L. Kendig, D.B. Miracle, Strengthening mechanisms of an Al-Mg-Sc-Zr alloy, Acta Materialia 50 (2002) 4165-4175.

DOI: 10.1016/s1359-6454(02)00258-6

Google Scholar

[10] O. A. Kaibyshev: Superplasticity of Alloy, Intermetallics and Ceramics, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, (1992).

Google Scholar

[11] J. Pilling, N. Ridley, Superplasticity in Crystaline Solids, The Institute of Metals, London, (1989).

Google Scholar

[12] F.J. Humphreys, M. Hatherly, Recrystallization and related annealing phenomena. Oxford: Elsevier; (2005).

Google Scholar