Influence of the Thermal Stabilization Conditions on the Structural Transformation of the Polyacrylonitrile Fiber

Article Preview

Abstract:

It was shown that the structure of crystalline component of polyacrylonitrile fiber is represented by two types of coherent scattering domains, whose average sizes differ by an order of magnitude. At the initial stage of thermal stabilization the structure of a polyacrylonitrile fiber is improved: the sizes of coherent scattering domains oriented parallel to the fiber axis grow most actively. An increase in the tensile load improves the texture of the material. Increasing the temperature of thermal stabilization, as well as the tensile load onto the bundle causes a significant reduction in the time during which the process of dispersion of precursor material develops and formation of a new high dispersion phase of thermostabilized fiber.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

251-254

Citation:

Online since:

March 2016

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2016 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] R. B. Mathur, O.P. Bahl, J. Mittal, K.C. Nagpal. Structure of thermally stabilized PAN fibers, Carbon. 29 (1991) 1059-1061.

DOI: 10.1016/0008-6223(91)90189-p

Google Scholar

[2] M. Yu, C. Wang, Y. Bai, Y. Wang, Q. Wang, H. Liu. Combined effect of processing parameters on thermal stabilization of PAN fibers, Polymer Bulletin. 57 (2006) 525-533.

DOI: 10.1007/s00289-006-0581-8

Google Scholar

[3] Bin W., Shijia X., Weiyu C., Xin S., Lianghua X. Evolution of Aggregation Structure of Polyacrylonitrile Fibers in the Cyclization reaction, Journal of Applied Polymer Science. 124 (2012) 3413-3418.

DOI: 10.1002/app.35361

Google Scholar

[4] Fazlitdinova A.G., Tyumentsev V.A. Phase Transformation in the Material of a Polyacrylonitrile Filament during Thermomechanical Treatment, Technical Physics. 56(12) (2011) 1768-1774.

DOI: 10.1134/s1063784211120036

Google Scholar

[5] Fazlitdinova A.G. Tyumentsev V.A., Podkopayev S.A., Shveikin G.P. Changes of polyacrylonitrile fiber fine structure during thermal stabilization, J Mater Sci. 45 (2010) 3998-4005.

DOI: 10.1007/s10853-010-4473-9

Google Scholar

[6] Tyumentsev V.A., Fazlitdinova A.G., Danilina E.A. Influence of the Isothermal Treatment Conditions on the Phase Transformation of the Polyacrylonitrile Yarn Material into the Structure of Thermostabilized Fiber, Russian Journal of Applied Chemistry. 87(9) (2014).

DOI: 10.1134/s1070427214090249

Google Scholar