A Facile Method towards Carbon Quantum Dots with Strong Photoluminescence

Article Preview

Abstract:

A facile method is proposed to synthesize carbon quantum dots (C-dots) from citric acid using concentrated sulfuric acid as carbonization reagents with temperature below 100 °C during the whole process. The prepared C-dots has a Gaussian distribution in its lateral size with the average value around 6.37 nm. High quality of the C-dots is revealed through the optical performances such as sharp band-edge absorption, typical absorption peak and nearly excitation-independent blue emissions. Further, the pH condition is found to have correlation on the strong and stable photoluminescence property.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

85-89

Citation:

Online since:

May 2016

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2016 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] Y. P. Sun, X. Wang, F. S. Lu, L. Cao, M. J. Meziani, P. J. G. Luo, L. R. Gu and L. M. Veca, J. Phys. Chem. C 112 (2008) 18295-8.

Google Scholar

[2] J. G. Zhou, C. Booker, R. Y. Li, X. T. Zhou, T. K. Sham, X. L. Sun and Z. F. Ding, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 129 (2007) 744-5.

Google Scholar

[3] D. Y. Pan, J. C. Zhang, Z. Li, C. Wu, X. M. Yan and M. H. Wu, Chem. Commun. 46 (2010) 3681.

Google Scholar

[4] J. Hou, J. Yan, Q. Zhao, Y. Li, H. Ding and L. Ding, Nanoscale 5 (2013) 9558-61.

Google Scholar

[5] J. Zong, Y. H. Zhu, X. L. Yang, J. H. Shen and C. Z. Li, Chem. Commun. 47 (2011) 764-6.

Google Scholar

[6] X. Wang, L. Cao, F. S. Lu, M. J. Meziani, H. Li, G. Qi, B. Zhou, B. A. Harruff, F. Kermarrec and Y. P. Sun, Chem. Commun. 25 (2009) 3774-6.

Google Scholar

[7] L. Tian, Y. Song, X. J. Chang and S. W. Chen, Scr. Mater. 62 (2010) 883-91.

Google Scholar

[8] S. Hu, A. Trinchi, P. Atkin and A. Cole, Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 54 (2015) 2970-4.

Google Scholar

[9] K. Jiang, S. Sun, L. Zhang, Y. Lu, A. Wu, C. Cai and H. Lin, Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 54 (2015) 5360-3.

Google Scholar

[10] L. Wang, Y. Wang, T. Xu, H. Liao, C. Yao, Y. Liu, Z. L, Z. Chen, D. Pan, L. Sun and M. Wu, Nature Communications 5 (2014) 5357.

Google Scholar

[11] P. Yang, L. Zhou, S. Zhang, N. Wan, W. Pan and W. Shen, Journal of Appl. Phys. 116 (2014) 244306.

Google Scholar

[12] A. Zhu, Q. Qu, X. Shao, B. Kong and Y. Tian, Angew. Chem., Int. Ed., 124 (2012) 7297-7301.

Google Scholar

[13] P. Huang, J. Lin, X. Wang, Z. Wang, C. Zhang, M. He, K. Wang, F. Chen, Z. Li, G. Shen, D. Cui and X. Chen, Adv. Mater. 24 (2012) 5104-10.

Google Scholar

[14] F. Huisken, G. Ledoux, O. Guillos, C. Reynaud, Adv. Mater. 14 (2002) 1861-65.

Google Scholar

[15] J. D. Holmes, K. P. Johnston, C. Doty, B. A. Korgel, Science 287 (2000) 1471-3.

Google Scholar

[16] F. Hua, M. T. Swihart, E. Ruckenstein, Langmuir 21 (2005) 6054-62.

Google Scholar

[17] S. T. Yang, L. Cao, P. G. Luo, F. S. Lu, X. Wang, H. F. Wang, M. J. Meziani, Y. F. Liu, G. Qi and Y. P. Sun, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 131 (2009) 11308-9.

Google Scholar

[18] S. N. Baker and G. A. Baker, Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 49 (2010) 6726-44.

Google Scholar

[19] G. Wang, D. Chen, Z. Lu, Q. Guo, L. Ye, X. Wei, G. Ding, M. Zhang, Z. Di and S. Liu, Appl. Phys. Letts. 104 (2014) 062103.

Google Scholar

[20] W. Lu, X. Qin, S. Liu, G. Chang, Y. Zhang, Y. Luo, A. M. Asiri, A. O. Al-Youbi and X. Sun, Anal. Chen. 84 (2012) 5351-7.

Google Scholar

[21] Y. Liu, C. Y. Liu and Z. Y. Zhang, Appl. Surf. Sci. 263 (2012) 481-485.

Google Scholar

[22] Y. Guo, Z. Wang, H. Shao and X. Jiang, Carbon 52 (2013) 583-589.

Google Scholar

[23] G. Eda, Y. Lin, C. Mattevi, H. Yamaguchi, H. Chen, I. Chen, C. Chen, M. Chhowalla, Adv. Mater. 22 (2010) 505-9.

DOI: 10.1002/adma.200901996

Google Scholar

[24] X. Wang, L. Cao, S. T. Yang, F. Lu, M. J. Meziani, L. Tian, K. W. Sun, M. A. Bloodgood, Y. P. Sun, Angew. Chem. 122 (2010) 5438-42.

Google Scholar

[25] L. Tang, R. Ji, X. Cao, J. Lin, H. Jiang, X. Li, K. S. Teng, C. M. Luk, S. Zeng, J. Hao and S. P. Lau, ACS Nano 6 (2012) 5102-10.

DOI: 10.1021/nn300760g

Google Scholar

[26] Q. Feng, Q. Q. Cao, M. Li, F. C. Liu, N. J. Tang, and Y. W. Du, Appl. Phys. Lett. 102 (2013) 013111.

Google Scholar

[27] F. C. Liu, T. Tang, Q. Feng, M. Li, Y. Liu, N. J. Tang, W. Zhong, and Y. W. Du, J. Appl. Phys. 115 (2014) 164307.

Google Scholar