Tensile Test of High Strength Thinner Curaua Fiber Reinforced Polyester Matrix Composite

Article Preview

Abstract:

In recent years natural fibers, especially those lignocellulosic extracted from plants, have gained attention owing to their engineering performance as polymer composite reinforcement. It was found that some of these lignocellulosic fibers, such as the curaua, ramie and sisal may reach tensile strength above 1000 MPa in association with very thin diameters. Therefore. the objective of the present work was to fabricate polyester matrix composites with the highest tensile strength possible, by reinforcing with the thinnest continuous and aligned curaua fibers. Tensile tests results of composites reinforced with 30% volume of these thinnest curaua fibers showed a tensile strength of 135 MPa, which corresponds to one of the highest strength attained for lignocellulosic fiber composites.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

361-365

Citation:

Online since:

August 2016

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2016 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] P. Wambua, I. Ivens and I. Verpoest: Compos. Sci. Technol. Vol. 63 (2003), p.1259.

Google Scholar

[2] S.V. Joshi, L.T. Drzal, A.K. Mohanty and S. Arora: Composites Part A Vol. 35 (2004), p.371.

Google Scholar

[3] A.K. Mohanty, M. Misra and G. Hinrichsen: Macromol. Mat. Eng. Vols. 276/277 (2000), p.1.

Google Scholar

[4] A.K. Mohanty M. Misra and L.T. Drzal: J Polym. Environ. Vol. 10 (2002), p.19.

Google Scholar

[5] A.N. Netravali and S. Chabba: Mater. Today Vol. 6 (2003), p.22.

Google Scholar

[6] J. Crocker: Mater. Technol. Vols. 2-3 (2008), p.174.

Google Scholar

[7] M.J. John and S. Thomas: Carbohydr. Polym. Vol. 71 (2008), p.343.

Google Scholar

[8] K.G. Satyanarayana, G.C. Arizaga and F. Wypych: Progr. Polym. Sci. Vol. 34 (2009), p.982.

Google Scholar

[9] S. N Monteiro, F.P.D. Lopes, A.S. Ferreira and D.C. O Nascimento: JOM Vol. 61 (2009), p.17.

Google Scholar

[10] S.N. Monteiro, F.P.D. Lopes, A.P. Barbosa, A. B. Bevitori, I. L Silva and L. L Costa: Metal. Mater. Trans. A Vol. 42 (2011), p.2963.

Google Scholar

[11] O. Faruk, A.K. Bledzki, H. -P. Fink and M. Sain: Progress in Polymer Science Vol. 37 (2012) 1552.

Google Scholar

[12] V.K. Thakur, M.K. Thakur and R.K. Gupta: Intl. J. Polym Analys. Charact. Vol. 19 (2014) 256.

Google Scholar

[13] O. Faruk, A.K. Bledzki, H. -P. Fink and M. Sain: Macromolecular Materials and Engineering Vol. 299 (2014), p.9.

Google Scholar

[14] N. Thomas, S.A. Paul, L.A. Pothan and B. Deepa, Natural fibers: structure, properties and applications. In: Kalia, S.; Kaith, B. S.; Kaur, I. (Eds. ), Cellulose Fibers: Bio- and Nano-Polymer Composites, Springer - Verlag: Berlin - Heidelberg, Germany, 2011; pp.3-42.

DOI: 10.1007/978-3-642-17370-7_1

Google Scholar

[15] J. Gassan and A.K. Bledzki: Polym. Composites Vol. 20 (1999), p.604.

Google Scholar

[16] J. Rout, M. Misra, S.S. Tripathy, S.K. Nayak and A.K. Mohanty: Comp. Sci. Technol. Vol. 61 (2001), p.1303.

Google Scholar

[17] W.D. Callister Jr. and D.G. Rethwisch: Materials Science and Engineering – An Introduction. (John Wiley & Sons 8th Ed. Hoboken NJ, 2010).

Google Scholar

[18] P.S. Murheijee and K.G. Satyanarayana: J. Mater Sci. Vol. 19 (1984), p.3925.

Google Scholar

[19] S.N. Monteiro, K.G. Satyanarayana and F.P.D. Lopes: Mater. Sci. Forum Vols. 638-642 (2010), p.961.

Google Scholar

[20] I.M. de Rosa, J.M. Kenny, D. Puglia, C. Santulli and F. Sarasini: Compos. Sci. Technol. Vol. 70 (2010), p.116.

Google Scholar

[21] V. Fiore, A. Valenza and G. di Bella: Compos. Sci. Technol. Vol. 71 (2011), p.1138.

Google Scholar

[22] S.N. Monteiro, R.C.M.P. Aquino, F.P. D Lopes, E.A. Carvalho and J.R.M. d`Almeida: 61º Congresso Internacional da Associação Brasileira de Metalurgia, Materiais e Mineração (ABM). Rio de Janeiro 24 - 27 de Julho 2006. Proceeding.. Rio de Janeiro (2006).

DOI: 10.1590/s1517-70762006000300001

Google Scholar

[23] F.P.D. Lopes, A.S. Ferreira, K.G. Satyanarayana and S.N. Monteiro: 65º Congresso Internacional da Associação Brasileira de Metalurgia, Materiais e Mineração (ABM). Rio de Janeiro 26 - 30 de Julho 2010. Proceeding.. Rio de Janeiro (2010). RJ.

DOI: 10.22239/2317-269x.01977

Google Scholar

[24] F.P.D. Lopes, A.S. Ferreira and S.N. Monteiro: Annual Meeting & Exhibition Conference: Characterization of Minerals, Metals, and Materials (TMS). Seattle 14 to 18 February 2010. Proceeding… Seattle 2010. Washington (USA).

Google Scholar

[25] K.G. Satyanarayana, J.L. Guimarães and F. Wypych: Compos. Part A Vol. 38 (2007), p.1694.

Google Scholar

[26] S.D. Nabi and J.P. Jog: Adv. Polym. Technol. Vol. 18 (1999), p.221.

Google Scholar

[27] P.A. Santos, M.A.S. Spinace, K.K.G. Fernoselli and M.A. de Paoli: Compos. Part A Vol. 38 (2007), p.2404.

Google Scholar