Separation of Fine Particles with the Set Dimensional and Physical Characteristics by Method of the Crown Separation

Article Preview

Abstract:

In this scientific work the new method of electroseparation by means of impact on a dust fraction of the crown charge is considered. The presented device for the electromechanical separation is the main competitor for systems of the electrostatic, crown, dielectric, triboadhesion separation widespread in the industry today. Use of the electromechanical device for crown separation allows separation of fine particles with the set dimensional and physical characteristics from the stream. The main attention in the article is paid to the research of a fine fraction behaviour in the non-uniform electric field. Mechanisms of the impact of electric, gravitational, aerodynamic and other disturbances on the dust fraction (aerosols) are considered in detail. The system of the equations describing physical processes of the movement of a dust particle in the non-uniform electric field taking into account influence of the aerodynamic effort created by the "ionic" wind is presented in this work.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

625-629

Citation:

Online since:

September 2016

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2016 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] M.S. Minkin, The Elektrostatichesy lock in technology of blocking of dust emissions, Izv. higher education institutions: Electromecanics. 5 (2010) 61-65.

Google Scholar

[2] M.S. Minkin, G.I. Volodin, Research of influence of design data of an electrostatic lock on physical processes in active part, Izv. higher education institutions: Electromecanics. 5 (2013) 33-40.

Google Scholar

[3] G.I. Volodin, V.I. Nadtoka, I.I. Nadtoka, V.I. Hludeev, P.F. Sidorenko, V.P. Breslavets, RU Patent 2438794. (2012).

Google Scholar

[4] G.I. Volodin, V.I. Nadtoka, I.I. Nadtoka, V.P. Breslavets, Ya.Z. Nis, P.F. Sidorenko, RU Patent 107077. (2011).

Google Scholar

[5] M.S. Minkin, Electromechanical devices of blocking of dust emissions, Ph.D. diss., Novocherkassk, (2013).

Google Scholar

[6] G.I. Volodin, Electromagnetic processes in devices with any mobile part, Dr. diss., Novocherkassk, (2009).

Google Scholar

[7] N.V. Shikhov, A.I. Urvantsev, Y.S. Elantsev, V.S. Shikhova, About a technique of measurement of size and distribution of current of the crown category to surfaces of an osaditelny electrode in drum separators, Izv. higher education institutions: Mountain magazine. 12 (1992).

Google Scholar

[8] N.V. Shikhov, A.I. Urvantsev, Development of a high-performance drum koronno-electrostatic separator of vertical type, Non-ferrous metals. 11 (1995) 71-75.

Google Scholar

[9] N.V. Shikhov, A.I. Urvansev, A.A. Mushketov, On the increase in Capacity of Drum-Type Corona - Discharge Electrostatic Separators, Enrichment of ores, Special Issue for the XXI IMPC. (2000) 62-65.

Google Scholar

[10] N.V. Shikhov, A.I. Urvantsev, G.V. Zaytsev, Results of researches and practician of enrichment of mineral raw materials electric separation, Izv. higher education institutions. Mountain magazine. 5 (2005) 37-51.

Google Scholar

[11] N.V. Shikhov, RU Patent 1577148. (1995).

Google Scholar

[12] N.V. Shikhov, RU Patent 2008976. (1994).

Google Scholar

[13] N.V. Shikhov, A.I. Urvantsev, Electroseparation as one of perspective ways of complex processing of minerals, in: Proceeding of Materials of reports of the scientific and technical conference: Problems of Complex Processing of Titanomagnetit of South Ural, Magnitogorsk. (2001).

Google Scholar

[14] N.V. Shikhov, A.I. Urvantsev, K.A. Moskalyov, Dry methods of enrichment as one of the perspective directions in development of gold mining, in: Proceeding of the Collection of reports at the international conference: Gold mining of Russia, State and prospects of development, Moscow. (2008).

Google Scholar

[15] N.V. Shikhov, A.I. Urvantsev, Titanium magnetite ores of the Urals - perspective raw materials for ferrous metallurgy and the titanic industry of URFO, in: Proceeding of Materials of reports at the International scientific and technical conference: State Regulation and Strategic Partnership in Mining and Metallurgical Complex, Yekaterinburg. (2009).

Google Scholar

[16] A. Iuga, R. Morar, A. Samuila, I. Cuglesan, M. Mihailescu, L. Dascalescu, Electrostatic Separation of Brass from Industrial Wastes, IEEE Trans, on Ind. Appl. 03 (1999) 537.

DOI: 10.1109/28.766998

Google Scholar

[17] R. Morar, A. Iuga, I. Cuglesan, O. Muntean, L. Dascalescu, Iron Ore Beneficiation Using Roll-Type High-Intensity Electric Field Separators, IEEE Trans, on Ind. Appl. 01 (1999) 218.

DOI: 10.1109/28.740869

Google Scholar

[18] G. Kazkaz, Electric Field and Space Charge of Spherical Electrode at High Voltage Concentric With a Grounded Conductive Sphere, IEEE Trans, on Ind. Appl. 04 (1998) 719.

DOI: 10.1109/28.703963

Google Scholar

[19] A. Iuga, V. Neamtu, I. Suarasan, R. Morar, L. Dascalescu, Optimal High Voltage Energization of Corona-Electrostatic Separators, IEEE Trans, on Ind. Appl. 02 (1998) 290-326.

DOI: 10.1109/28.663470

Google Scholar

[20] L. Dascalescu, D. Rafiroiu, A. Samuila, R. Tobazeon, Charging of Insulating Spheres on the Surface of an Electrode Affected by Monopolar Ions, IEEE Trans, on Ind. Appl. 01 (1998) 35.

DOI: 10.1109/28.658713

Google Scholar

[21] L. Daskalescu, R. Morar, A.L. Iuga, V. Neamtu, I. Suarasan, Charge Neutralization Electrodes for High-Tension Separators, Magn. and Electrical Separ. 2 (1993) 91-106.

DOI: 10.1155/1993/53108

Google Scholar

[22] N. Szedenic, I. Kiss, Particle Charging in Industrial Electrostatics, in: Proceeding of Conf. on El. st. 8 (1997) 88-92.

Google Scholar

[23] I.I. Inculet, Industrial Applications of High Voltage Gradients in Air Ambients, in: Proceeding of 10th Symp. on High. Volt. Eng. (1997).

Google Scholar

[24] T. Takuma, M. Konya, T. Hara, N. Kakimoto, T. Kawamoto, Charge simulation Method Using Fictions Charges at Surrounding Boundaries, in: Proceeding of 10th Symp. on High Vol. Eng. (1997).

Google Scholar

[25] J. Stahe, Sorting of plastics using the electrostatic separation process, in: Proceeding of 20th Int. Miner. Congr. 5 (1997) 395-401.

Google Scholar

[26] A. Komptner, O. Mientkewitz, G. Schubert, The electrostatic separation of PVC containing waste, in: Proceeding of 20th Int. Miner. Congr. 5 (1997) 403-413.

Google Scholar

[27] L. Dascalescu, A. Iuga and R. Morar, Corona-Electrostatic Separation: An Efficient Technique for the Recovery of Metals and Plastics from Industrial Wastes, Magn. and Electrical Separ. 4 (1993) 241-256.

DOI: 10.1155/1993/59037

Google Scholar