Comparative Analysis of Creep Cavitation Damage in 0.5Cr-0.5Mo-0.3V Steel after Long-Term Creep Exposure by Metallography and Replica Testing

Article Preview

Abstract:

Complex metallographic analysis was performed on the steam pipe elbow made of 0.5Cr-0.5Mo-0.3V steel after long-term (more than 240 000 hours) of operation at elevated temperature that revealed the extensive creep damage on the outer surface of the pipe elbow. Metallographic analysis confirmed pronounced creep damage at the outer surface but, at the same time, the non-uniform nature of the cavitation. The density of cavities continuously decreased from outer to inner pipe surface in the most damaged area and rapidly waned along the circumference as well as the length of the elbow. Parallel evaluation of actual extent of the cavitation damage made by metallography and replica methods in various parts of the pipe elbow confirmed that replica method is capable to describe and quantify the cavitation damage of this steel in the same way as metallography, including evaluation of creep damage according to Nordtest NT TR 302.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

335-340

Citation:

Online since:

March 2017

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2017 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] VGB-TW 507. Microstructure Rating Charts for Evaluating the Microstructure and Creep Damage of High-Temperature Steels for High-Pressure Piping and Boiler Components, second ed., VGB Powertech, Essen, (2005).

Google Scholar

[2] P. Auerkari, J. Salonen, K. Borggreen, Guidelines for evaluating in-service creep damage. NORDTEST NT TR 302. VTT Manufacturing Technology, Espoo, (1995).

Google Scholar

[3] P. Auerkari, K. Borggreen, J. Salonen, Reference micrographs for evaluation of creep damage in replica inspections. NORDTEST NT TR 170. VTT Manufacturing Technology, Espoo, (1992).

Google Scholar

[4] B. Neubauer, V. Wedel, Rest life estimation of creeping component by means of replication, in: D.W. Woodford, J. R. Whitehead (Eds. ), Advances in life prediction, ASME, New York, 1983, p.317–324.

Google Scholar

[5] L. Pekařová, Z. Kuboň, Material Degradation of Steam Pipe Elbow after Long-term Exposure, Key Engineering Materials, 635 (2015) 75-80.

DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.647.162

Google Scholar