The Use of Spatial Voids in the Formation of High-Rise Buildings Architecture

Abstract:

One of the prior directions in the high-rise buildings formation was the use of spatial voids in their architectural solution. This article discusses the world experience in the design and construction of high-rise buildings, the formation of which is based on techniques connected with the use of spatial voids. On the design experience analysis basis is revealed through the classification of unique high-rise buildings architecture formation existing methods on the basis of application of spatial voids in their figurative decisions. The five main shape-forming schemes of high-rise buildings based on the use of spatial voids in their structure: gallery, bridge, arch, closed, combined (hybrid) are defined. The basic principles of high-rise buildings architecture formation with application of spatial apertures in their volume solutions are determined. The work's practical significance in the possible application of the obtained study results, both in project practice and for the further theoretical research is specified.

• Periodical: Materials Science Forum (Volume 931)
• Pages: 443-450
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.931.443
• Online since: September 2018
• Authors: Elena V. Pimenova*, Marina N. Grigoryan, Polina V. Ivanova
• Keywords: Arches, Architecture, Bridge Crossings, Building Design, Construction, Cutouts, Design, Eco-Architecture, Galleries, High-Rise Buildings, Innovative Technologies, Public Buildings, Skyscrapers, Space, Sustainable Architecture, Sustainable Technologies, Unique Buildings, Voids

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