Antibacterial Activity of Secondary Metabolite Compounds in Ethylacetate Extract of Rumput Mutiara (Hedyotis corymbosa (L.) Lamk)

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Plant Rumput Mutiara (Hedyotis corymbosa (L.) Lamk) is one of the family species of Rubiaceae which is used as a traditional medicine that is effective in healing boils, acne, anti-inflammatory, and anticancer. Research methods include maceration, fractionation, purification, class test and bioactivity test with Kirby-Bauer diffusion method using E.coli bacteria. The results of this research are pure isolates with white crystal needle shape with melting point 137-138°C. Pure isolates were analyzed using FTIR, and by the IR spectrum which showed the absorption band at wave numbers 3435.22 cm-1 indicated the presence of –OH, CH3 and-CH2- aliphatic groups (2956.87 cm-1; 2935.66 cm-1; 2893.22 cm-1; and 2866.22 cm-1), C = C (1641.42 cm-1), -CH3 and-CH2- bending (1462.04 cm-1 and 1377.17 cm- 1), CO (1056.99 cm-1), and = CH (964.41 cm-1). Based on the result, it showed that the isolate was steroid group which has low antibacterial activity againts E.coli with inhibition power of 10 mm.

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38-44

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August 2019

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© 2019 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

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