Growth of Carbon Nanotubes by Evaporating Ethanol as Carbon Source

Article Preview

Abstract:

We report the synthesis of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) from ethanol by a chemical vapor deposition (CVD) method. Ethanol used as carbon source is atomized by an ultrasonic evaporator at room temperature, and is injected into a CVD furnace through a nozzle installed inside the furnace. The SEM and TEM analysis shows that the product contained CNTs as major constituents with some impurities. The radial breathing mode (RBM) of Raman spectrum reveals that the SWNTs are included in the product. The average diameter of the MWNTs is about 30nm and that of the SWNTs is less than 2nm.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Solid State Phenomena (Volumes 124-126)

Pages:

1237-1240

Citation:

Online since:

June 2007

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2007 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] S. Iijima: Nature Vol. 354 (1991), p.56.

Google Scholar

[2] HP. Boehm: Carbon Vol. 35 (1997), p.581.

Google Scholar

[3] M. Zhang, M. Yudasaka and S. Iijima: Chem. Phys. Lett. Vol. 336 (2001), p.196.

Google Scholar

[4] X. Li, H. Zhu, B. Ziang, J. Ding, C. Xu and D. Wu: Carbon Vol. 41 (2003), p.1664.

Google Scholar

[5] A. Moisala, A. G. Nasibulim and E. I. Kauppinen: J. Phys. Condens. Matter Vol. 15 (2003), p. S3011.

Google Scholar

[6] S. Maruyama, R. Kojima, Y. Murakami, S. Chiashi and M. Kohno: Chem. Phys. Lett. Vol. 360 (2002), p.229.

Google Scholar

[7] Y. Murakami, Y. Miyauchi, S. Chiashi and S. Maruyama: Chem. Phys. Lett. Vol. 373 (2003), p.53.

Google Scholar

[8] H. Kataura, Y. Kumazawa, Y. Maniwa, Y. Ohtsuka, R. Sen, S. Suzuki and Y. Achiba: Carbon Vol. 38 (2000), p.1691.

DOI: 10.1016/s0008-6223(00)00090-7

Google Scholar

[9] R. Saito, G. Dresselhaus and M. S. Dresselhaus: Phys. Rev. B Vol. 61 (2001), p.187.

Google Scholar