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Kinetic Description of (Cr, Fe)7C3 Carbide Precipitation from Austenite in High-Carbon Fe-Cr-C Ternary Alloys
Abstract:
The paper develops a model of precipitation of secondary (Cr, Fe)7C3 carbides from austenite in high-carbon chromium white cast irons of the ternary system Fe–Cr–C. Description of isothermal kinetics is based on traditional approaches to diffusionally controlled growth of particles, and approximation of the shape of isothermal TTT curve by a parabola permitted to apply the Scheil–Steinberg integral for transition to continuous cooling conditions. Model parameters were determined from literature experimental data on the change of Ms temperature after continuous cooling with different rates. Dependences of these parameters on alloy composition were then also defined. Results of the work, combined with the previously proposed model of carbide dissolution in the gamma phase during austenitization, permit to calculate isothermal (TTT) and continuous cooling (CCT) precipitation curves for an arbitrary ternary Fe–Cr–C alloy after given austenitization mode.
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1005-1010
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September 2017
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© 2017 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved
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