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The Effect of Ammonium Bromide on Methylcellulose Biopolymer Electrolytes for Electrical Studies

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Abstract:

The development of biopolymer electrolytes based on methylcellulose (MC) has been accomplished by incorporating ammonium bromide (NB) to the polymer-salt system. The biopolymer electrolytes were prepared via solution-casting method. The conductivity and permittivity characteristics of the material were studied. The biopolymer-salt complex formation have been analysed through Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The conductivity of the sample was measured by EIS HIOKI. Upon addition of 20 wt.% of NB, highest conductivity of 3.25×10-4 μScm-1 was achieved at ambient temperature. The temperature dependence of the biopolymer electrolytes exhibit Arrhenius behaviour. This result had been further proven in FTIR study.

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Periodical:

Solid State Phenomena (Volume 317)

Pages:

426-433

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/SSP.317.426

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Online since:

May 2021

Authors:

Siti Nurhaziqah Abd Majid, Afiqah Qayyum Ishak, Nik Aziz Nik Ali*, Muhamad Zalani Daud, Hasiah Salleh

Keywords:

Ammonium Bromide, Electrolyte, FTIR, Methylcellulose, X-Ray Diffraction (XRD)

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